








摘 要:基于阿里云物聯網平臺的遠程環境監測系統以ESP8266模塊為控制核心,連接溫濕度、煙霧、光照等傳感器,利用Arduino對ESP8266進行編程開發,通過ESP8266中集成的Wi-Fi模塊與阿里云物聯網平臺通信,基于MQTT協議將數據發送至平臺,同時,利用Android開發移動端App,在阿里云物聯網平臺中利用云產品流轉功能將數據發送至移動端App,實現環境數據的運程監測功能。系統與其他監測系統相比,具有部署簡單靈活、價格便宜、穩定性高等特點,能廣泛應用于各類物聯網場景,如家庭、醫療、農業和工廠等場所的環境監測。
關鍵詞: ESP8266;阿里云平臺;Arduino;Android;遠程監測
中圖分類號:TP274 文獻標志碼:A 文章編號:2095-2945(2024)23-0114-06
Abstract: The remote environmental monitoring system based on the Alibaba Cloud IoT platform uses the ESP8266 module as the control core and connects sensors such as temperature, humidity, smoke, and light. Arduino is used to program and develop the ESP8266, which communicates with the Alibaba Cloud IoT platform through the integrated Wi-Fi module in ESP8266. The data is sent to the platform based on the MQTT protocol. Simultaneously, an Android app is developed to receive the data from the platform using cloud product flow function in the Alibaba Cloud IoT platform, realizing the real-time monitoring of environmental data. Compared with other monitoring systems, this system has the advantages of simple and flexible deployment, low cost, and high stability, making it widely applicable in various IoT scenarios such as homes, healthcare, agriculture, factories, etc.
Keywords: ESP8266; Alibaba Cloud platform; Arduino; Android; remote monitoring
隨著人們對生活環境的要求越來越高,環境質量逐漸成為關注的焦點,環境質量可以通過環境監測獲取環境數據進而評估。環境監測指通過傳感器設備采集環境數據對環境質量進行監測和評估的過程。環境監測在家庭、農業、醫療和工廠等物聯網場景中的應用日益廣泛。傳統的環境監測方法主要依靠人工采樣,采樣率低,數據時效性低,成本高。筆者旨在研究和設計一種基于阿里云物聯網平臺的遠程環境監測系統(以下簡稱遠程環境監測系統),主要包括傳感器節點、ESP8266模塊、阿里云物聯網平臺和移動端APP等,以實現實時采集、遠程監測、可視化展示環境數據,提高環境監測的精度和效率。遠程環境監測系統可以實現實時監測和分析環境溫濕度、煙霧、光照等環境參數,提供科學、準確、及時的環境信息服務。……