2024年對口升學(xué)考試模擬試題 英語（一）

郭銳

選擇題

第一部分共答題（所有考生作答，共70分）

一、語音（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共計10分）

二、單項選擇題（本大題共25小題，每小題1分，共計25分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出空白處的最佳選項。

三、完形填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共計15分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出空白處的最佳選項。

Tea to some people in eastern countries is like air or water. It’s something that they can’t live 36 .

When I was 22 years old， I experienced a 37 deep and warm kindness. I was very sad 38 my loved grandma died. My neighbor 39 me to have tea at her home one evening.

That night， she placed a beautiful tea set. She 40 me all about her life story. She came to America because she 41 her husband. She told me， over that cup of tea， that her sad feeling was gone. She advised that I should make a42about how to go forward. We43our evening tea at 2 a.m. It was 44 a heartwarming and unforgettable cup of tea.

When I was 38 years old， I was teaching English in Japan. During the 45 lesson， one young woman brought her tea set—a lovely box with all the things needed for a Japanese tea to thank me. She quietly knelt（跪）at my coffee table， 46 green tea powder（粉末）into a bowl， added hot water， whisked（攪拌）it gently with a brush， and then placed some small pieces of gold leaf on top！ She quietly held it out to me to drink with both hands， 47 sweetly. I was 48 at the beauty of her gift and at her kind heart. It was so much 49 a cup of tea！

When you feel upset， why not have a cup of tea and enjoy 50 happy and calm it makes you feel？ Drinking tea is always a good way to make you feel good and relax you.

四、閱讀理解（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共計20分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出符合題目的最佳選項。

A

With the development of China， many traditional ink paintings（水墨畫）show the changes in southern Chinese villages. Shang Xinzhou， a painter from the Guangxi Arts University， has been creating traditional ink paintings for many years. His paintings show the life in poor areas.

“Thanks to my experience in Duomai Village， I can make the paintings much lovelier，”said the 36-year-old painter， who has spent two and a half years working there.

Shang’s paintings show the progress in the fight against poverty. His works show changes from difficult local conditions and people’s hard times to better condi-tions and happy lives.

“I like drawing people’s real lives， and paintings can be a bridge for communication between the local people and me.”said Shang.

During his stay， he put his paintings about the local life on the Internet to help villagers sell their products. To make the nightlife there richer， he sold paintings to buy streetlights， so people could enjoy square dancing in the evening.

Shang’s excellent works were popular in the village.“I love his paintings and they show great changes in our village，”said a farmer.

In recent years， more artists have traveled to mountain villages to record the development of China’s poor areas， telling stories of the country’s fight against poverty.“I’ve seen the local poverty alleviation. I want to record the changes of the poor areas and create more works about people，”said Shang.

51. What made Shang’s paintings lovelier？

A. His happy life.

B. His stay in a city.

C. His experience in a village.

D. His experience in a university.

52. What does the underlined word“poverty”mean in Chinese？

A.沉默B.交流C.富有D.貧窮

53. What did Shang do for the people in Duomai Village？

①he taught them to dance.

②He bought them streetlights.

③He helped them sell their products.

④He taught them to create paintings.

A.①④B.②③

C.①③D.②④

54. What can we learn from the last paragraph？

A. Why Shang created the paintings.

B. When Shang started to paint.

C. How Shang’s life was in the village.

D. Where Shang will work in the future.

55. What’s the main idea of the passage？

A. A painter spent his whole life fighting against poverty in his city.

B. A painter tried to show the world Chinese traditional ink paintings.

C. A painter used his paintings to record the changes in poor areas.

D. A painter found the easiest way to make himself famous in his country.

B

A report on hundreds of research studies says plastic pollution at sea is reaching worrying levels. The report warned that pollution will continue to grow even if immediate action is taken to stop such waste from reaching the world’s oceans.

The report， by Germany’s Alfred Wegener Institute， examined almost 2，600 research studies on plastic pollution.

Some areas， such as the Mediterranean， East China and Yellow Seas， already have dangerous levels of plastic. Other bodies of water will become more polluted in the future， the report found.

The writers reported that almost every kind of ocean animal has been affected by plastic pollution. That pollution is harming important environmental systems.

As plastic breaks down into smaller pieces， it is eaten by many different sea creatures. It is harmful to them and those who eat them.

Melanie Bergmann， one of the report’s writers， said getting that plastic out of the water again is nearly impossible. She added that policymakers should make an effort to prevent any more pollution from entering the oceans.

Heike Vesper is with the World Wildlife Fund. She said people can help reduce plastic pollution by changing their behavior. But she added that governments must help in dealing with the problem.

The United Nations Environment Assembly is ex-pected to meet and discuss the plastic pollution problem.

56. The report found thatalready have dangerous levels of plastic.

A. East ChinaB. the Mediterranean

C. Yellow SeasD. all above

57. What does the underlined word“affected”in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese？

A.分開B.重視

C.影響D.限制

58. How can people help reduce plastic pollution according to Heike Vesper？

A. By stopping using plastic bags.

B. By writing more research reports.

C. By having more discussions.

D. By changing their behavior.

59. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage？

A. Technology.B. Business.

C. Environment.D. Travel.

60. What’s the main idea of the passage？

A. Plastic pollution at sea is reaching worrying level.

B. It is nearly impossible to get that plastic out of the water.

C. Governments must help in dealing with the plastic pollution problem.

D. Policymakers should try their best to stop more pollution from entering the seas.

第二部分（文科類職業(yè)模塊考生作答，共15分）

五、單項選擇題（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共計5分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出空白處的最佳選項。

61.—Hello， this is Jim speaking. May I speak to Tom？

—He is in the study.

A. Go ahead.B. That’s all right.

C. Hold the line， please.D. Hurry up.

62.—

—Sure， I’d like a bowl of rice and a bottle of beer.

A. May I have the bill？

B. May I take your order？

C. Could you please help me？

D. May I help you？

63.—Hello， Ben.？

—I have a really bad stomachache. I feel terrible.

A. Can you help me

B. How do you do

C. What seems to be the problem

D. How long have you felt like this

64.—Shall we meet at the park gate at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning？

—. How about 9 o’clock？

A. It’s not a big dealB. I can’t make it

C. I can’t agree moreD. It’s a good idea

65. Which of the following means“Mind your head. The ceiling is too low. There’s not much room left.”

A. WARNING： NO TRESPASSING

B. CAUTION： LOW HEADROOM

C. CAUTION： DEEP WATER

D. CAUTION： MIND YOUR HEAD

六、閱讀理解（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共計10分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出符合題目要求的最佳選項。

“Can I have a glass of hot water？”This is a very common question in a restaurant. For many Chinese people， nothing is more common than drinking hot water every day. However， the simple habit is like a mystery to people from other countries.

For many Westerners， the idea of drinking hot water is very strange. However， most Chinese people think the Americans’habit of drinking ice water is also strange and even unhealthy. Some old people take a tea kettle when they travel. Chinese doctors are encouraging more people to take on the habit of drinking hot water， especially for women.

But in Western countries， drinking hot water isn’t common. Westerners often have drinks with ice， not just on hot days but almost every day.

There is a story online about a British man， who has been in Beijing for over five years. He visited a local cafe when going back to England. He asked for a glass of hot water in a British accent. But this request surprised the waitress，“To...to...to drink？”she doubted. Finally， the man received the hot water but felt cold stares from every corner of the cafe.

Westerners wonder why Chinese people drink hot water as Chinese are wondering why Westerners drink cold water. This cultural difference is not a simple problem， but related to history， culture and science.

As a matter of fact， many teenagers now depend on bottled water for daily drinking. With the younger generation growing up， will drinking hot water become a less popular life habit？ Who knows？

66. What do most Chinese think of drinking icy water from the passage？

A. Normal and healthy.

B. Strange but healthy.

C. Normal but unhealthy.

D. Strange and unhealthy.

67. Who are especially advised to drink hot water by Chinese doctors？

A. Women.B. Students.

C. Westerners.D. The elderly.

68. What’s the meaning of the underlined part in the fourth paragraph？

A. Other people in the restaurant were angry at the man’s request.

B. Other people in the restaurant laughed at the man.

C. Other people in the restaurant thought the man’s request was strange.

D. Other people in the restaurant were interested in the man’s request.

69. What’s the purpose of the fourth paragraph？

A. To introduce a British man.

B. To prove the westerners love drinking hot water.

C. To show that it is uncommon to drink hot water in Britain.

D. To show that the waitress is impolite to the British man.

70. What can be inferred from the passage？

A. Drinking hot water is very good for health.

B. Drinking cold water is very harmful to health.

C. Different drinking habits are probably related to different countries.

D. More and more people will take a tea kettle for daily drinking.

第三部分（工科類職業(yè)模塊考生作答，共15分）

七、單項選擇題（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共計5分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出空白處的最佳選項。

71. Two cube minus the cube root of sixty-four equals.

A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4

72.is the basic unit of length.

A. NewtonB. Square meter C. meterD. kilometer

73.“The hole is 100mm deep.”can also be written.

A. The hole is 100mm in length B. The hole is 100mm in width C. The hole is 100mm in depth D. The hole is 100mm in weight

74. 1，000 liters is equal tocm3.

A. 1，000B. 1，000，000，000

C. 1D. 1，000，000

75.“A set of strict and complete supervisory system”means.

A.一套嚴(yán)格和完善的監(jiān)管制度

B.一套嚴(yán)格和完善的管理制度

C.一系列嚴(yán)格和完善的監(jiān)管制度

D.一系列嚴(yán)格和完善的管理制度

八、閱讀理解（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共計10分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出符合題目要求的最佳選項。

There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day， so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend has two days. We lose another 104 days a year for work. It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year. But we can’t work all that time.

We need a holiday. Let’s say we have three weeks’holiday. We don’t work all day. For free hours each evening takes up 61 days. We have to remember that we get 2 days’holiday at Easter， 3 at Christmas and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours’lunch every day， and half an hour’s coffee break. That comes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year！

76. How many days do we sleep in a year？.

A. 365 daysB. 122 days

C. 8 daysD. 52 days

77. We spend 15 days on.

A. restB. the coffee break

C. lunchD. breakfast and supper

78. Which of the following is true？

A. Each weekend has one day.

B. We have 61 days for free time.

C. We get 3 days’holidays at Easter.

D. The coffee break takes us one hour.

79. According to the passage， the underlined word“That”refers to.

A. time for work

B. time for sleep

C. time for holiday

D. time for lunch and coffee break

80. The main idea of the passage is.

A. we should know the numbers

B. time is important and we’d better not waste it

C. We need more holidays

D. a few days for work is enough

非選擇題

九、書面表達(dá)（15分）

81.每年6月5日是世界環(huán)境日，我們周圍的環(huán)境正變得越來越糟糕，污染越來越嚴(yán)重。假如你是John，你校要進(jìn)行以“如何保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境”為主題的演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一篇演講稿。

內(nèi)容及要求如下：

（1）列舉1～3個現(xiàn)存的環(huán)境問題；

（2）應(yīng)采取怎樣的措施來保護(hù)環(huán)境；

（3）提出倡議；

（4）80詞左右。