



摘" 要:呼吸機作為一種重要臨床治療設(shè)備,能夠使患者呼吸由主動方式變成被動方式,由機器維持肺的呼吸功能,在急危重癥患者治療期和康復(fù)期起著重要作用。但現(xiàn)有醫(yī)院及家庭中使用的呼吸機不僅結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜、操作繁瑣,而且在制氧過程中會降低空氣中負氧離子濃度,導(dǎo)致無法充分發(fā)揮負氧離子改善呼吸系統(tǒng)、神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)、循環(huán)系統(tǒng)的功能。負氧離子在人類的生活環(huán)境、身體健康等許多方面具有積極作用,在醫(yī)學(xué)界享有“維他氧”“空氣維生素”“長壽素”等美稱,是人體健康不可或缺的。為此,該研究設(shè)計一種可釋放負氧離子的呼吸機,以期能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)呼吸機為病患提供氧氣的同時,會充分發(fā)揮負氧離子對人體健康的積極作用。
關(guān)鍵詞:負氧離子;呼吸機;結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計;凈化組件;設(shè)計原理
中圖分類號:R197.39" " " 文獻標志碼:A" " " " " 文章編號:2095-2945(2023)28-0117-04
Abstract: As an important clinical treatment equipment, ventilator can change the patient's breathing from active to passive, and the lung respiratory function is maintained by the machine, which plays an important role in the treatment and rehabilitation of acute and critically ill patients. However, the ventilators used in existing hospitals and families are not only complex in structure and tedious to operate, but also reduce the concentration of negative oxygen ions in the air in the process of oxygen production, resulting in the inability to give full play to the functions of negative oxygen ions to improve the respiratory system, nervous system and circulatory system. The positive effects of negative oxygen ions on human living environment, health and many other aspects. Negative oxygen ions enjoy the laudatory names of \"vitamins\", \"air vitamins\" and \"longevity elements\" in the medical field, thus indispensable to human health. For this reason, a ventilator which can release negative oxygen ions is designed in this study, which can not only provide oxygen for patients, but also give full play to the positive effect of negative oxygen ions on human health.
Keywords: negative oxygen ion; ventilator; structural design; purification assembly; design principle
呼吸機包括無創(chuàng)呼吸機和有創(chuàng)呼吸機,呼吸機是可以代替、控制、改變正常生理呼吸的一種設(shè)備,臨床上常用于呼吸衰竭、肺栓塞等呼吸困難的患者。本次設(shè)計基于一種環(huán)保的負氧離子濃縮液及制備方法,屬于建筑墻面裝飾材料技術(shù)領(lǐng)域,利用該發(fā)明最終得到的負氧離子濃縮液為無色透明的液體,黏度較低,在使用時采用去離子水稀釋后可以直接采用噴槍或藍光納米噴霧儀進行噴涂,施工方便,且耐水,耐擦拭,采用天然材料,不含甲醛、苯、二甲苯及其他揮發(fā)性有害物質(zhì),更安全環(huán)保。使用呼吸機會產(chǎn)生一些副作用,主要包括氣道黏膜損傷、氣道感染等。……