離網(wǎng)旅館

項(xiàng)目位置：美國(guó)加州中央海岸

阿納卡帕設(shè)計(jì)團(tuán)隊(duì)：Dan Weber

建筑設(shè)計(jì)：阿納卡帕建筑事務(wù)所與威爾森設(shè)計(jì)合作

室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)：杰西卡赫爾格森室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)事務(wù)所

總承包商：Curtis Homes

景觀設(shè)計(jì)：丹尼爾·加斯頓

結(jié)構(gòu)工程：Ashley &Vance 工程公司

土木工程：博朗聯(lián)合公司

項(xiàng)目面積：168 平方米

竣工年份：2023 年

攝影師：艾琳·費(fèi)恩布拉特

Location: Central Coast,California,USA

Anacapa Design Team: Dan Weber,Architect

Architecture: ANACAPA Architecture in collaboration with Willson Design

Interior Design: Jessica Helgerson Interior Design

General Contractor: Curtis Homes

Landscape Designer: Danielle Gaston

Structural Engineer: Ashley &Vance Engineering

Civil Engineer: Braun &Associates

Area: 1 800 sf2

Project Year: 2023

Photography: Erin Feinblatt

顯而易見(jiàn)，保護(hù)自然環(huán)境是離網(wǎng)旅館項(xiàng)目的核心目的所在。這家現(xiàn)代化賓館坐落在加利福尼亞州為數(shù)不多的未開(kāi)發(fā)濱海地區(qū)，并且位于野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)區(qū)內(nèi)，是住宅開(kāi)發(fā)和生態(tài)保護(hù)相互平衡的完美體現(xiàn)。

離網(wǎng)旅館總面積達(dá)1,800平方英尺，建造于陡峭的山坡上，旨在降低建筑物對(duì)周?chē)坝^的視覺(jué)以及環(huán)境影響。房屋采用低調(diào)綠色屋頂作為“偽裝”，使用了大量的滑動(dòng)玻璃和寬闊的甲板露臺(tái)結(jié)構(gòu)，能夠環(huán)視太平洋海景和周?chē)B綿起伏的丘嶺；步入這些仿佛懸置于陡峭山崖之上的露臺(tái)，可以直視下方深谷。

“房屋建造于山脊之上，因此從遠(yuǎn)處就可以看到，但我們又不想讓它過(guò)于顯目。我們的目標(biāo)是盡可能降低房屋對(duì)自然環(huán)境的影響，并改善項(xiàng)目的生態(tài)完整性，防止其周邊生態(tài)環(huán)境發(fā)生退化“，離網(wǎng)旅館建筑設(shè)計(jì)師丹·韋伯（Dan Weber）介紹道。

為了模糊建筑物和周邊環(huán)境之間的界限，整個(gè)房屋的設(shè)計(jì)有如一個(gè)玻璃半島，身處其中可以通過(guò)三面移動(dòng)玻璃幕墻欣賞到豐富多樣的海洋和峽谷景色。房屋選擇鋼、混凝土和玻璃等簡(jiǎn)單材料建成，材質(zhì)的色彩和質(zhì)感與外部景觀形成了無(wú)縫融合，整個(gè)建筑主體會(huì)隨著時(shí)間的推移呈現(xiàn)出自然風(fēng)化效果。大量的胡桃木裝飾和定制的固屬物及家具為內(nèi)部空間增添了溫馨感與獨(dú)特個(gè)性。

旅館及其附近的業(yè)主居所沒(méi)有外部電力供應(yīng)；這片原始的地區(qū)并沒(méi)有鋪設(shè)供電設(shè)施。建筑全部由光伏發(fā)電系統(tǒng)供電。選擇LED照明和低功率電器以減少能源需求和使用量。離網(wǎng)旅館設(shè)計(jì)有一個(gè)私人水井和水處理系統(tǒng)；廢水直接排入化糞池和干井進(jìn)行處理。地板輻射供暖、大量滑動(dòng)玻璃形成的交叉通風(fēng)結(jié)構(gòu)，以及隔熱性能良好的綠色屋頂，這些要素組合在一起可以有效調(diào)節(jié)室內(nèi)溫度。綠色屋頂除了能使住宅更好地融入景觀之外，還可以起到保水作用。該項(xiàng)目還設(shè)計(jì)有一個(gè)獨(dú)立車(chē)庫(kù)，同樣經(jīng)過(guò)謹(jǐn)慎選址建造在山坡之上。

Situated in the Nanyou district in central Nanshan area,the Zongtai Residential Development consists of a 5-storey podium and above it a 33-storey residential building providng 238 units.On account of the site’s lack of pleasant greenery,the design’s primary objective is to inject vitality and improve the urban interface.

‘The premise is to create an urban oasis,so the project will be a locus of calm and respite in the fast-growing city,’ explains Cary Lau,Aedas Global Design Principal.

The main pedestrian entrance,ancillary retail and community services are located on the east side of the project.The first and second floors of the podium are reserved for retail use,and the third as well as the fourth are where above-ground parking is proposed;on top of them there is a roof garden.

The decision to allocate parking spaces to above ground accords greater opportunities for inserting green landscape space,in the same way that the podium floor plates retreats for the creation of green platforms.The residential tower is also raised to afford better view and a quieter environment.

At the drop-off area and lobby,the design creates a rich green space to conjure an affable,home-like feeling: pebbles and trees on both sides,boulevard along vehicular entrance,and a backlit feature wall at the center.The floor finish and water features also extend from the exterior to the interior that ensures a consistent and seamless entry experience.

On the tower facade,besides interpellating milky glass and aluminium louver materials,the timber pattern with aluminium cladding are low-emitting materials used to improve indoor air quality;Insulated Glazing Units are adopted to minimise solar heat gain,demonstrating adherence to the eco-conscious objective.Adding into the mix beige and royal grey stone on the podium,the overall facade becomes variegated and pleasing on the eyes.

‘The design explores alternatives to maximise green public space,and achieves the ideal of placemaking.Our hope is to create an architecture that promotes people’s well-being as well as strengthen urban relations.’ — Aedas Global Design Principal Cary Lau.