參考答案

●主題探究

我和慈善工作

Activity A Reading for understanding

Ⅱ.Text-centered sentences

一、定語從句

In the past few years, I have met and helped some needy children like Jane who lost her parents at the age of six and Mary who died in 2022 after a five-year battle with cancer, whose stories have deeply touched my heart.

二、it作形式賓語They should make it clearer for us to know how to operate the machine.

Activity B Reading for writing

一、語篇解碼

（一）主題歸納It mainly tells us the author's personal experience related to charity work and her/his appeal for more people doing charity work.

（二）結構梳理與內容分析

1.save 2.began/started 3.founded

4.opportunity 5.impacting/influencing

6.opinion 7.difficult/hard

8.common/ordinary 9.whatever

10.helping

四、語篇過手

Dear boys and girls,

I'm Li Hua, chairman of the Students'Union.With the advent of International Volunteer Day, I am writing to call on everyone to do some voluntary work.

Being a volunteer is of great benefit.First of all, voluntary work makes it possible for us to enrich our knowledge and be a responsible man.In addition,we are supposed to pass on love and spread civilization by doing voluntary work. What's more,voluntary work enables us to know the world from multi-perspectives and enhances our understanding of life, which will make us more sympathetic and understanding.

So I'm here again to appeal to all of us to make a commitment to help one person, one organization or one situation that touches your heart.

Yours,

Li Hua

我在墨西哥的志愿服務

Activity A Reading for understanding

Ⅱ.Text-centered sentences

一、限制性定語從句Voluntary service is an activity that is of great benefit to the physical and mental health of the youth.

二、原因狀語

As a result of your rich experience in volunteering over the past years, we are writing to invite you to give us a lecture to share your views on volunteering.

三、部分倒裝

Young as he is, he is very interested in physics.

Activity B Reading for writing

一、語篇解碼

（一）主題歸納It tells us that the author devoted herself to voluntary service.

（二）結構梳理與內容分析

1.employ 2.experience 3.loss

4.graduation 5.honor 6.nurse

7.Benefits 8.significance/importance

9.learning 10.positive

四、語篇過手

Dear Jack,

I am Li Hua, a member of the College Voluntary Service. On behalf of the organizer, I feel it a great honor to invite you to join in the voluntary teaching.

During the voluntary teaching, we will have lots of activities which you will be interested in. For one thing, you will have a golden opportunity to employ your knowledge to help the children in poor villages.For another, the voluntary service is a rich cross-cultural experience that not only contributes to the society but also enriches your life experience. Ordinary as the career is, it can make a positive impact on the world, and help form general goodness.If you are interested in what I have stated above, sign up on our program website before December 1st.

I hope that you will accept the invitation. Your favorable reply will be appreciated.Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

●同源高考

“廢品王”的新奇之旅

Reading Check

1～4 BCBD

“大白兔”走過近80年

Reading Check

1～4 DCAD

“馬馬虎虎”闖出一片“江湖”

Reading Check

1～4 CDBC

千年“涼鞋”的時尚訴說

Reading Check

1～4 ACAD

“中國淡水魚之王”被正式宣布滅絕

Reading Check

1～4 CCBB

中國成功發射問天實驗艙

Reading Check

1～4 DACB

韋布空間望遠鏡里的圖像世界

Reading Check

1～4 DACB

水下無人機測量海洋碳水平

Reading Check

1～4 DBCA

●巧讀妙寫

正論型議論文讀寫指南

Ⅰ.閱讀自測

1～4 BCDB

Ⅲ.句式仿寫

1.lies the lack of communication between family members

2.lacking critical thinking is unlikely to

3.what a harmonious relationship is based upon

4.so it is with our brains

Ⅳ.寫作實踐

Let's return to face-to-face interaction

Boys and girls,

In an era of mobile Internet, too much online interaction can be psychologically and socially damaging. Therefore, I am here appealing to all of you to return to face-to-face interaction.

My reasons are as follows. Firstly, our loved ones need our attention. Secondly,while it seems easy for our status updates to get considerable attention, the reality is that such attention is so temporary and shallow that we can't help feeling empty and wanting more.

I firmly believe that face-to-face attention is the most valuable gift we can give each other. Let's put down our smart phones and talk face to face!

The Students'Union

●完美續寫

提煉語篇主題，把握續寫內涵

Paragraph 1:

Caroline called Mr Roberts and hurriedly told him her tale. She told him about the boys, the bird，and the makeshift shoe box home. Mr Roberts was moved by Caroline's efforts.“That bird is fortunate that you came to its rescue. Don't worry. I will make a call to the bird rescue. They can make a pick-up for your feathered friend in the morning.”Mr Roberts assured Caroline confidently. Breathing a sigh of relief,

Caroline looked at the bird, which was still peacefully sleeping in the box as if nothing had happened. She went to bed, hoping that it would survive the night.

Paragraph 2:

In the morning, the Blackwell Bird Rescue Society called Caroline, informing a car would come to pick up the bird at10am. Hanging up the phone, Caroline smiled with relief.“I guess this is goodbye,”Caroline said to the bird in the shoe box. Curiously, it replied with a short chirp as if it understood what Caroline was saying. As scheduled, a car from the Blackwell Bird Rescue Society pulled up to her house at 10 am. After examining it carefully,the driver packed the bird gently into the car, promising Caroline that they would get the little one back up and flying again.Standing at the door, Caroline watched the driver get back into the car, which slowly drove away and disappeared from sight.

巧用無靈主語，提升輸出質量

第一部分 方法過手

1.a wild excitement took hold of her

2.came over her

3.came to his throat

4.coursed/streamed/ran down her cheeks

5.crept over her

6.Jane's eyes/face lit up with delight

7.stood on his face

8.continued for some time

9.have witnessed the growth of students

10.witnessed the competitive volleyball final

11.has taught us that

12.It never occurred to him that

13.occurred to me

14.reminds me of a saying that

第二部分 語篇過招

Paragraph 1:

After dinner,the party went on and the talk turned to the coming holidays.All the children present immediately burst into cheers. They talked about their familiar

American festivals one after another.Finally, it was Kelly's turn. With her face flaming with shyness and her head lowered, Kelly gradually began to introduce her favorite Thailand festival intended for thanking the Mother of Water. Everyone listened carefully with burning curiosity.Slowly, a surge of confidence rose inside Kelly and she raised up her voice, pouring out words.

Paragraph 2:

Suddenly, Kelly came up with an idea.She ran to the garden, returning with several leaves. Clearing her throat, she announced,“Let's make a boat and celebrate the festival!”Everyone took the leaves to make them into little boats decorated with one colorful candle each, and then put them into the bathtub. Kelly turned off the light, little boats flowing on the water, like dots of stars blinking in the darkness. All the children including Kelly, put their palms together, closed their eyes and made a wish. Right at that moment, a thought occurred to Kelly that she could fit in with the new home as long as she made an attempt.

●學習妙測

2023年高考熱門主題語境13：文學與藝術

Ⅰ.閱讀理解

本文是一篇新聞報道。文章主要介紹了波士頓的“雨天詩歌”藝術形式。在波士頓的人行道上，人們在下雨天可以看到詩歌。

1～4 DCCD

Ⅱ.補全信息

本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了學習樂器對兒童、成年人和老年人的好處。

1～5 DGECB

Ⅲ.書面表達

Dear boys and girls,

Welcome you to our school.Knowing that you are keen on Chinese tradition, our school is holding a Traditional Chinese Art Exhibition for you.

The exhibition will last 3 days, from January 11 to January 13 in our school. It covers a variety of activities, ranging from learning daily Chinese to Chinese history and traditional culture. In addition, the exhibition provides a chance for foreign students to enjoy some art works in our museum, which is a good way to learn about our history. If you are interested,please sign up for it before December 10 on our school's website.

Li Hua

2023年高考熱門主題語境14：體育運動

Ⅰ.完形填空

本文是一篇敘議文。文章以Monti無私的體育精神為例，探討了體育比賽的輸贏問題。

1～5 DCDBC 6～10 DCBCB

11～15 DACDB

Ⅱ.語法填空

本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國古代的冰上運動——冰嬉。

1.a 2.scenes 3.closer 4.competitive

5.seated 6.fiercely 7.Whoever

8.to score 9.is changed 10.their

Ⅲ.書面表達

Dear Peter,

With swimming sweeping nationwide,a swimming club has been formed recently in our school.In light of your great passion for it,I'm writing to invite you to join it.

In order to enrich our campus life,the swimming club, without doubt, provides us with an opportunity to build up our strength and foster a healthy lifestyle. In addition, a diversity of water-based activities are held, ranging from routine practice to regularly organized matches,which cultivate the sports spirit as well as sharpen swimming skills. Please sign up in Mr Smith's office before next Friday.

Such a great chance is it that you can't afford to miss it. I'm convinced that it will live up to your expectations.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

2023年高考熱門主題語境15：歷史與文化

Ⅰ.閱讀理解

本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了關于三星堆遺址的考古發現。1

～4 CBBC

Ⅱ. 完形填空

本文是一篇記敘文?！拔摇蓖ㄟ^追憶童年時的“圓桌”，談“圓桌文化”傳遞給家人、社會和國家的情感。

1～5 BACDA 6～10 BABCB

11～15 CACDA

Ⅲ.讀后續寫

Paragraph 1:

Therefore, I put my foot down and decided to go.Though my parents didn't allow me to go, I knew that going against my parents was a way to meet their needs and my own. Not long after I took part in the workshop, I found that the workshop was really wonderful. I learned a lot in the workshop. I brought new techniques to my family and met many important people through the workshop. All these have helped our business and have made our business grow faster.

Paragraph 2:

Now I no longer live together with my parents, but I work with them every day.Through my own experience,I have learned a very important lesson for me and for all the people on Earth: I have learned to listen to myself and to do the things that are important to me. Listen to yourself and to your own heart, and you will reach your goal and realize your dream in the end.