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Unit 3Could you please clean your room?

2022-05-30 10:48:04
時代英語·初中 2022年2期
關鍵詞:單詞

跟蹤導練

第一課時(Section A 1a—2d)

根據漢語提示填寫單詞

1. The children are picking up the________(垃圾)in the park.

2. Children often help________(打掃)the rooms in the old people's home.

3. There are some dirty clothes on the________(地板)in his bedroom.

4. Tom's room is really in a________(不整潔).

5. Mary, could you help ________(折疊)the clothes?

閱讀理解

Do you help with chores at home? This is what some people say about it.

I only like to do the laundry (洗衣服).My mom does the other chores. When she isn't at home, I can cook an easy dinner myself, but please don't ask me whether I'm a good cook or not.

—Manuel, 19

I do everything because I live by myself now. I think I can do everything because I watched and helped Mom cook our family meals all the time when I was young. At first I was told to help Mom, but later I began to like cooking. Now I can cook many kinds of dishes.

—Vivian, 38

I do many things around the housebecause every day is like Sunday for me now. I have to do something to keep busy. I help with gardening and cleaning the most. I enjoy doing these things. Cooking and laundry are my wife's(妻子)chores.

—Arthur, 67

根據短文內容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。

(??? ) 1. Manuel likes doing the laundry.

(??? ) 2. Vivian lives with her family.

(??? ) 3. Vivian is good at cooking.

(??? ) 4. Maybe Arthur doesnt work now.

(??? ) 5. Arthur dislikes gardening and cleaning.

第二課時(Section A 3a—3c)

根據首字母填寫單詞

1. My brothers s________ goes well with his coat.

2. Can you stop t________ the ball for a minute and help me find the key?

3. I never learned to swim and n________ did they.

4. What a m________ you made! You'd better clean it up before Mom gets home.

5. Let's t________ out the rubbish and put it in the trash bin.

補全對話(有兩項多余)

A: Hello, Ann. What are you doing now?

B: I am cleaning our classroom. 1________

A: Oh, I know. Is there anything that I can help?

B: Let me see. 2________ It's so heavy.

A: Certainly. Our classmates make a lot of rubbish every day.

B: Yes. But most of them throw the rubbish into the dustbin instead of the ground.

A: It's good manners (禮儀). 3________

B: Seldom (很少). My parents seldom ask me to do housework. 4________

A: But I think sometimes doing housework may help us relax. If we are free, we can do that.

B: Yes, I agree with you. I can't move the desk. Could you help me move it?

A: 5________ I'm coming.

B: Thank you.

A. Of course.

B. No, thanks.

C. It's my turn to do it today.

D. I need to throw the rubbish.

E. Could you help me take out the rubbish?

F. Do you often help your parents do housework?

G. They think the most important thing for me is to study.

1.________??? 2.________??? 3.________??? 4.________??? 5.________

完形填空

My mother is a doctor. She is unable to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So it's hard for her to do all the 1________ after work.

As a member of the family, I think it's my duty(責任)to 2________ some housework. Though Mom always says she doesn't need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help do the dishes and set the table. I'm sure Mom loves me 3________ to help her.

Whats more, I'm trying to be 4________. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and take care of my things. I'm old enough to do these things.

Always show your 5________ to your mom for everything she does. I believe she will feel sweet. Try it now.

()1. A. schoolworkB. chores

C. trainingD. exercises

(??? )2. A. shareB. make

C. findD. provide

()3. A. volunteeringB. asking

C. planningD. learning

()4. A. independentB. creative

C. specialD. important

()5. A. noticeB. thanks

C. fairnessD. results

第三課時(Grammar Focus—4c)

單項選擇

(??? )1. —Can I ________ your bike?

—With pleasure. But you mustn't________ it to others.

A. lend; borrowB. borrow; lend

C. lend; lendD. borrow; borrow

(??? )2. —Great changes have taken place________ we entered E-Times.

—Yeah. I agree with you.

A. beforeB. when

C. sinceD. as soon as

(??? )3. —I'm not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.

—________. I have to clean up my bedroom.

A. So am IB. Neither am I

C. Neither I amD. So I am

(??? )4.—Could you please pass me the book?

— ________.

A. Yes, I could

B. No, I couldn't

C. Sure. Here you are

D. No, thats no problem

(??? )5. Liu Ying is good at singing. She sings________the famous singer, Coco.

A. as well asB. as good as

C. as better asD. as the best as

按要求完成句子

1. How about going out for dinner with Bill?(用could改寫句子)

________we________________for dinner with Bill?

2. —Could you please buy some food for lunch?(補全否定答語)

—________, I ________.

3. May I borrow your pen, please?(改為同義句)

Could you________yourpen________me, please?

4.請問你能把垃圾帶出去嗎?(完成譯句)

________you please________________the trash?

5.他一到家就會幫忙做家務。(完成譯句)

He'll ________________the housework ________________________he gets home.

閱讀理解

Research(研究)says that husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house. A study from an American university says that men don't often do the same share ofhousework. Researchers interviewed(采訪) 182 working couples(夫妻) who became first-time parents. Both husbands and wives worked almost the same number of hours in full-time jobs. However, men did five hours a week less housework than women after their baby was born.

It is a different story for mothers. Becoming a parent added about 21 hours a week to a mothers work. Most of this was looking after her baby. New fathers did not do more work because they did not realize (意識到) the mother was doing so much more. Another reason is that after a baby is born, fathers follow the “traditional” roles. That is, the mother looks after the baby and the father works outside. This happens even when the mother is working the same number of hours in her job.

(??? )1. How many couples were interviewed in the research?

A. 182.B. 110.C. 80.D. 21.

(??? )2. Who do less housework around the house?

A. Wives.B. Husbands.

C. Parents.D. Babies.

(??? )3. What does the underlined sentence “It is a different story for mothers” probably mean?

A. Mothers come from different families.

B. Mothers like reading different stories.

C. Mothers work more hours than fathers.

D. Different mothers have different children.

(??? )4. What is the “traditional” role of a father?

A. Working outside.

B. Doing housework.

C. Doing part-time jobs.

D. Looking after the baby.

(??? )5. What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Traditional Roles of Parents

B. Women Work Harder than Men

C. Mothers Care More about Baby

D. Housework Sharing Between New Parents

第四課時(Section B 1a—2e)

用所給詞的適當形式填空

1. He________(develop) a farm from nothing last year.

2. Alan got up early in order________(get) there in time.

3. Either of the twins________(like) helping their mother do chores.

4. Our teacher is a woman of________(fair). We all like her.

5. Miss Gao hates________(stay) out late.

完形填空

Lisa is serious about the chores in her house. She gives her children things that they can do according to(根據)their 1________. She started by asking John, the 2________ of her two sons, to help with the dishes. It is now an easy chore 3________ the 15-year-old. His 13-year-old brother, Dave, now 4________ John too. They take turns doing the 5________ each week. The boys also 6________ their study tables, make their beds andbuy food from the market on Sunday mornings. Besides these, the boys also 7________ how to cook easy meals when their parents are not at home. The family of four live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves. Lisa says, “When I was young, my father wanted us to do 8________ on our own and learn how to 9________ ourselves. Now I'm doing it to my kids.” John says, “Doing chores is 10________. You can learn important life skills and responsibility(責任).”

(??? )1. A. studyB. ages

C. plansD. experience

() 2. A. elderB. taller

C. youngerD. shorter

() 3. A. withB. as

C. forD. by

(??? )4. A. teachesB. finds

C. hatesD. helps

()5. A. washesB. dishes

C. cleaningD. fishing

(??? )6. A. foldB. throw

C. cleanD. move

()7. A. knowB. wonder

C. tellD. watch

()8. A. exerciseB. jobs

C. choresD. homework

()9. A. work onB. think about

C. look atD. take care of

(??? )10. A. difficultB. good

C. tiringD. boring

閱讀理解

The Simpsons is a famous cartoon. It tells about the happy life in an American family. What chores does each of them like and dislike?

Homer is the father of the family. He likessweeping the floor. He often weeds(除雜草)in the garden and washes the car. He never feeds their dog or cooks meals for his family.

Marge is the mother of the family and she is very busy. She always cooks meals, does the laundry and cleans the house. She never washes the car or changes light bulbs (燈泡).

Lisa is the elder daughter of the family. She likes making her bed. She cleans the table and does the dishes every day. She can't cook meals but she is a good helper for her mother.

Bart is the son of the family. He only likes feeding their dog and walking it outside. He never cleans his bedroom.

(??? )1. What country do the Simpsons come from?

A. The UK.B. Canada.

C. The US.D. France.

(??? )2. What chores does Homer never do?

A. Feeding the dog or cooking meals.

B. Sweeping the floor or cooking meals.

C. Washing the car or sweeping the floor.

D. Weeding in the garden or feeding the dog.

(??? )3. Who cooks the meals in the kitchen?

A. Homer.B. Marge.

C. Lisa.D. Bart.

(??? )4. What does Lisa like doing?

A. Feeding the dog.

B. Making her bed.

C. Sweeping the floor.

D. Weeding in the garden.

(??? )5. What do we know about Bart?

A. He is a good helper for his mother.

B. He likes walking the dog outside.

C. He likes cleaning his bedroom.

D. He often washes the car.

第五課時(Section B 3a—Self Check)

閱讀選擇填空

根據材料內容,從下面六個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項。(有一項多余)

In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money(零花錢). 1________ School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don't have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends. Young kids only do easy chores. 2________ But that's enough. Many of them only want to buy candy. 3________ They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog. When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! 4________ Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower(割草機) or how to cook. 5________

A. And candy is cheap!

B. So they don't get much money.

C. They like to do chores on weekdays.

D. Of course, their parents help them at first.

E. They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.

F. They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.

1.________? ??2.________??? 3.________??? 4.________??? 5.________

選詞填空

閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空(每詞限用一次)。

providebadfairdirtychoreyoucleanindependencekeepeasy

Most of us don't like doing housework. And most of us think that 1________ the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family makes us tired. However, the fact is that someone has to do it. Most of the time, our parents have to do the housework. Is it really 2________?

Doing housework is really not as 3________ as it sounds. If we all do our part, it will be less annoying (惱人的). Why should your mother wash your 4________ clothes? You are able to take care of it yourself. Doing some chores will show that you are becoming more and more 5________.

Some of us may think that we are too busy to do 6________. But most parents work all day and are then expected 7________ a clean house! Dividing(分配) chores among the whole family will make everyone's job much 8________.

Learning to do housework can 9________ you with important skills for the future. The next time you see something that needs to be done at home, do it 10________ and show that you can do anything!

1.________??? 2.________??? 3.________??? 4.________??? 5.________

6.________??? 7.________??? 8.________??? 9.________??? 10.________

書面表達

假設你是張云,某英文報社正在就“孩子做家務”這一話題舉辦征文活動。請你根據自己的體會寫一篇短文,向該報社投稿。

提示:

1. What do you think of doing housework?

2. Why should teenagers help their parents with housework?

3. What is the good side for doing housework?

要求:

1.語句通順、符合邏輯,可適當發揮;

2.80詞左右,開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。

Dear Sir or Madam,

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Zhang Yun

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