Trade growth may dramatically accelerate in Sub-Saharan Africa

The COVID—19 pandemic has not been the major setback for global trade that many anticipated;rather international trade in goods has surged by as high as 10 per cent above pre—pandemic levels,even in the face of significant supply bottlenecks that constrained further growth,and trade growth is expected to dramatically accelerate in Sub—Saharan Africa,shows a new survey.

New poles of trade growth are identified in Southeast and South Asia,according to the new DHL Trade Growth Atlas published by DHL and New York University (NYU) Stern School of Business.Though trade growth forecasts have been downgraded due to the war in Ukraine,they still call for trade to grow slightly faster in 2022 and 2023 than it did over the preceding decade,the atlas said.

E—commerce sales boomed during the pandemic and forecastspoint to strong cross—border e—commerce growth continuing.Trade growth is spread across a wider variety of countries.China accounted for a quarter of trade growth in recent years and is predicted to continue to have the largest growth,but its share is likely to fall by half,to 13 per cent.

Vietnam,India and the Philippines stand out on both speed and scale of projected trade growth through 2026.All three have potential to benefit from efforts by many companies to diversify China—centric production and sourcing strategies,the document said.

While emerging economies increased their shares of world trade from 24 per cent to 40 per cent between 2000 and 2012,with half of the increase driven by China alone,these shares have barely changed over the past decade,it noted.

However,emerging economies continue to race forward on measures of connectivity,innovation,and leading compa—nies.They are becoming more important exporters of sophis—ticated manufactured products,and increasingly compete not only on low costs,but also on innovation and quality,the docu—ment added.