參考答案

●主題探究

昆蟲末日

Activity A Reading for understanding

Ⅱ.Text-centered sentences

1.It is high time that we should take/took immediate measures to protect our earth from being polluted.

2.It is necessary for human beings to protect the sea through sea exploration.

3.Environmental pollution is one of the biggest challenges(that)we face today.

一、語篇解碼

（一）主題歸納

It tells us the phenomenon of“insect apocalypse”and major reasons for it and some measures we can take to stop them decreasing.

（三）結構梳理與內容分析

1.reduction/decrease 2.heating/warming

3.farming 4.agricultural 5.environment

6.health/well-being

四、語篇過手

Global warming

My fellow students,

It is a great honor to have the chance to share my view on global warming.Recently,global warming has become a hot topic among people.

The major reasons for global warming are human-related emissions of carbon and a lack of knowledge about the importance of protecting the environment.

The side effects of global warming are alarming,so it is high time that we should take effective measures to save our planet.First,it would be helpful to use cleaner energy.In addition,we should develop the habit of protecting the environment in our daily life.Only in these ways,can we protect our planet.

Let's take action now!Thank you!

●同源高考

最后一次沖浪中的慰藉

Reading Check

1～4 BDBD

垃圾堆中建立起來的圖書館

Reading Check

1～4 DADC

冰原的異常融化

Reading Check

1～4 CABC

幾個生態旅游景點

Reading Check

1～3 BBD

機場中的叢林天堂

Reading Check

1～4 BDAB

世界上首批氫動力列車

Reading Check

1～4 ACBC

●巧讀妙寫

觀點對立型文章的讀寫指南

Ⅰ.閱讀自測

1～4 CBDA

Ⅲ.句式仿寫

1.While you attend class every day

2.Otherwise it will be a complete

3.while online learning enables you to learn at your own space and ability

Ⅳ.寫作實踐

Online learning

Against the backdrop of the COVID-19 pandemic,online learning is becoming more and more popular.With the rise of online learning,we had a heated discussion over its effectiveness.

Some hold the view that online learning has various advantages.To begin with,students can learn in the comfort of their own home.Moreover,it makes it possible for us to learn at our own pace.Lastly,students can focus more on the tasks online by putting more effort into them.

However,some point out the disadvantages of online learning.For one thing,students are more likely to be distracted by social media during the class;for another,learning online leaves us with a sense of being disconnected from our peers.

Looking at these points,I hold the opinion that despite its disadvantages,online learning is effective during the pandemic as long as the students can be more self-disciplined.

●學習妙測

基于語篇研讀的閱讀測試

Test 1

本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了新一季各類時尚展覽活動的相關情況。

1～3 CBD

Test 2

本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述隨著語言的發展，標點符號的作用并不僅限于它們原來的用途；現在，積極詞匯和嚴肅標點符號的同步使用可能會造成消極的對抗。

1～4 ABDC

Test 3

本文是一篇書評。文章對科學記者伊德·永的研究自然界聲音的書進行了簡要介紹。

1～4 DABC

Test 4

本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了雨后草木看起來更綠的原因。

1～4 DBAC

Test 5

本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講解了“偽工作”的一些表現和其危害，并建議人們提高專注度，提高效率。

1～4 CDBB

Test 6

本文是一篇議論文。文章主要闡述了什么是道義勇氣，以及道義勇氣的重要性。

1～4 CDBA

Test 7

本文是一篇議論文。人工智能藝術軟件DALL-E 2 能夠根據你輸入的文字生成圖像，但這是藝術嗎？

1～4 DBAC

Test 8

本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一項新的實驗，該實驗旨在測試聽音樂是否有助于提升學生的學習表現。

1～4 DABC

2023年高考熱門主題語境16：交通與旅游

Ⅰ.閱讀理解

本文是一篇信息性文本。文章介紹了四個讓游客興奮的冒險選擇，并介紹了適齡人群、項目內容和價格。

1～3 ADD

Ⅱ.補全信息

本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了在旅游時怎樣注意自己的舉止，當一名好游客。

1～5 GCABE

Ⅲ.書面表達

Dear Jack,

Last night,my parents told me that they were going to visit Guilin with me during the Spring Festival.I was so happy because it had been such a long time before our family last went out together.I started to make some preparations.I searched for information about Guilin,such as the famous tourist sites and the delicious food.And I learned a lot from others' experiences.I couldn't wait to go there and experience the unique scenery and culture.

Would you like to come together? I'm sure we'll have great fun.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,Li Hua

2023年高考熱門主題語境17：健康與醫療

Ⅰ.完形填空

本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了關于急救的一些知識及其重要性。

1～5 CABDA 6～10 ACDAC 11～15 ACAAD

Ⅱ.語法填空

本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一種改善精神健康的方法——幫助別人。

1.emotional 2.start 3.chemicals 4.that/which 5.is measured 6.to give 7.putting 8.better 9.a 10.in

Ⅲ.讀后續寫

Paragraph 1:

Something inside me was telling me what to do.I wanted to help the poor boy.Although I had three children of my own and a modest family income,I decided to adopt the boy.I told my husband what I thought,and he immediately agreed,saying,“That's exactly what I wanted to tell you.”I told the boy we would give him a home and take care of him for his mother.The boy nodded,crying.

Paragraph 2:

Finally,we took him home with us.We introduced Stephen to our three children and told them that he would live with us in the future.My children happily accepted and warmly took Stephen to visit his new home and discussed making room for Stephen.I was glad that my children were so kind and willing to share everything with other children.Stephen soon integrated into our family and lived a happy life with us.

2023年高考熱門主題語境18：自我管理

Ⅰ.閱讀理解

本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在家人的建議下選擇設計作為自己的專業，在工作中克服很多困難，成為一名設計師的故事。

1～4 DCBA

Ⅱ.完形填空

本文是一篇敘議文。老師的一個故事啟發作者走出自己封閉的內心世界，學會與外界交流，學會結交新朋友，學會改變自己。

1～5 CDBBA 6～10 DCBAB 11～15 BACAC

Ⅲ.書面表達

Good morning,everyone！My topic today is“My story of courage and determination”.When it comes to courage and determination,I will never forget my first time to learn to ride a bike.

At the beginning,with Father holding the back of the bike,I rode happily and safely.After some time,my father told me to ride independently.Though a little scared,I gave it a try.It was tougher than I had expected.After several attempts,I finally rode the bike steadily.At that moment,I felt like I was flying.

Whenever I meet with difficulties,this experience inspires me to be courageous and determined.

That's all.Thanks for your listening.