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2021年中考英語綜合復習題(十)

2021-08-31 19:33:08
中學生英語·中考指導版 2021年6期
關鍵詞:技能內容英語

(滿分:100分)

知識運用

(兩部分 ,共 20 小題,每小題 1分,計20分)

( )l. ——Oh, my god! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?

——I'm afraid that we have no

but to take a taxi.

A. idea

B. decision

C. choice

( )2. ——Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you?

——Nobody. I taught ____

A. myself

B. mine

C. me

( )3. Before the sun____, we need to get to the top of the mountain.

A. set

B. sets

C. will set

( )4. The speaker showed some____ examples to make the science report easy to understand

A. awful

B. stupid

C. proper

( )5. Larry hopes____ his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.

A. improves

B. improving

C. to improve

( )6. ——May I watch TV. Dad'?

——When your homework is finished, you ____

A. should

B. can

C. must

( )7. ——I'm sorry. I broke your tea cup.

——____I have another one at home.

A. It doesn't matter

B. You'd better not

C. My pleasure

( )8. This is one of the most interesting cities____ I have ever visited.

A. where

B. that

C. which

( )9. ______wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!

A. How

B. What

C. What a

( )10. He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired, _____?

A. is he

B. can't he

C. can he

B)完形填空 閱讀讀短文 ,掌其大意 ,從題所給的 A.B.C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空 。

(共 10小題,每小題 I分)

Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 11 lessons and all herteachers thought she was an excellent student.

One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in hertown. 12 thought, "I must show the leader my dancing skills." She waited for the group leaderin the dressing room. 13 the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers sheprepared. The thorns (刺) hurt her fingers and blood came out. But she was too 14 to careabout the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged (乞求) to show herdance .

"All right, you dance." The leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her,"I'm sorry. In my mind you' re not good enough! " On hearing this, Lily 15 0ut as fast as herlegs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and

16 her dream.

Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out

17the leader had told her she was not good enough.

This was his reply, "I tell this

18 every student."

"You've ruined(毀掉) my life! " she shouted angrily.

The leader went on. "I remember your present of 19 and how the thorns had hurt yourfingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn't take dancing like that andstopped trying so 20 . So you are still not good enough for dancing! "

( )II. A. singing

B. reading

C. dancing

( )12. A. He

B. She

C. They

( )13. A. When

B. Since

C. Before

( )14. A. weak

B. bored

C. excited

( )15. A. worked

B. ran

C. found

( )16. A. got on

B. wery on

C. gave up

( )17. A. why

B. how

C. who

( )18. A. on

B. at

C. 10

( )19. A. books

B. dances

C. flowers

( )20. A. happily

B. easily

C. luckily

閱讀技能

(四部分,共20小題,每小題2分,計40分)

A)閱讀短文,根據短文內容判斷所給句子正(T)誤(F)。(共5小題,每小題2分)

It was on the afternoon of the dav of Christmas Eve, and l was in Mrs. Prothero's garden,waiting for cats. with her son Jim. It was snowing. Patienr and cold, our hands wrapped in socks,we waited to snowball the cats. The wise cats never appeared. We were so still in the snow thaiwe never heard Mrs. Prothero's first cry from the bottom of the garden. Or, if we heard it at all,it was, to us, like the cry of the neighbor's Polar cat. But soon the voice grew louder. "Fire!cried Mrs. Prothero.

And we ran down the garden, with the snowballs in our arms. towards the house: and smoke,indeed, was pouring out of the dining room.

This was better than all the cats in Wales standing on the wall in a row. We loaded withsnowballs, stopped at the open door of the smoke-filled room. Something was burning all right.perhaps it was Mr. Prothero, who always slept there after midday dinner with a newspaper oveihis face: but he was standing in the middle of the room, saying, "A fine Christmas! "

There was no fire to be seen, only clouds of smoke and Mr. Prothero standing in the middleof them, waving his slipper as though he were conducting.

"Do something," he said.

And we threw all our snowballs into the smoke-l think we missed Mr. Porthero-and ranout of the house.

"Let' s call the police," Jim said.

"And Emie Jenkins. he likes fires." But we only called the fire-brigade, and soon the fire-engine came. Mr. Porthero went out just in time before they turned the hose (水管) on.

( )21. The boys were waiting for the neighbour' s cats to appear.

( )22. Mrs. Polar was crying for help because her house was on fire.

( )23. The boys broke into the room and helped Mr. Prothero out.

( )24. Mr. Prothero always slept after midday dinner with a newspaper over his face.

( )25. Mr. Porthero got all wet because of the fire-engine.

B)閱讀短文,從每題所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子。(共5小題,每小題2分)

A photo of a boy who arrived at school with a head full of icicles(冰柱)has drawnwidespread attention to children from poor rural families.

Wearing only a thin jacket, Wang Fuman. 10. had braved _9℃ weather to travel over anhour from his village home to reach Zhuanshanbao Primary School in Zhaotong, Yunnan province.“After walking more than 4 kilometers through the freezing snow, he arrived with his hair andevebrows completely frozen, causing laughter among his 16 classmates.” said Fu Heng, theschool's principal, who uploaded (上傳)Wang's photos on Mondav morning. Fu added that hisclassrooms do not have heating because of a lack Of mOney.

After hearing Wang's story, the Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation offered apublic donation (捐贈) for children from poor families on Tuesday. It has promised to give eachneedy child 500 yuan to help them stay warm in winter. By l: 00 p.m. on Wednesday, theprovincial foundation had collected over 300,000 yuan in public donations according; to theirwebsites.

Wang, who has been nicknamed "Snowflake Boy (冰花男孩)” by netizens (網友), becamewell-known online. By Wednesday morning, his picture had been "liked" more than 260,000times on Sina Weibo. "Many children in cities don't have the strong willpower of this boy. Ihope all his efforts will be rewarded (回報),” a netizen wrote on Sina Weibo.

The name Fuman translates as "full of happiness", but Wang does not come from a richfamily.

He lives in a mud hut (土坯房) with his grandmother and elder sister. and seldom sees hisparents because they are migrant workers in other cities.

"I love school. We can have bread and milk for lunch. and we lean lots of things in class,"Wang said. His village now has electricity and tap water. "And my family is getting help to builda new house close to the school." he said. "I think our life will get better."

)26. Why did Wang's classmates laugh when Wang came in?

A. Because they thought Wang was poor.

B. Because they wanted to laugh at him.

C. Because he appeared with a head full of icicles.

)27. What did the netizens do according to the passage'?

A. They took photos of Wang Fuman and uploaded them in time.

B. They expressed their support and admiration.

C. They promised to give each needy child 500 yuan.

)28. The underlined phrase "a lack of money" can be replaced by "____

A. being short of money

B. losing money

C. plenly of money

)29. There are _ people in Wang' s family.

A. 3

B. 4

C. 5

)30. What can we know from the passage?

A. Wang loves school just because he can have bread and milk for lunh.

B. The children got help quickly because of social love and convenient Internet.

C. The Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation offered a public donation for

Wang Fuman on Tuesday.

C)匹配閱讀下面材料 ,從所給的 A-F六個選項中 ,選出正確的選項填空,使短文通順,內容

完整。(共5小題,每小題2分)

I wish there would be a way to describe China in a simple word but that' s impossible.

31.____In my English classes when the students were asked what they would do ifthey only had a few hours to live. most students told me they would spend their last few hourswith their families and parents.

32.____I teach in Xiangyang, a beautiful city which the Hanjiang River goes across itand I live here better. The foods are cheaper than those in the US. so are clothing and articles(物品) of everyday use. People pay less for the public transportation, too.

33.____ However. it is reported that still there are a few children who can't afford theexpenses (費用) of schooling. But the government organized Project Hope many years ago. Itcreates conditions for the poor children to go back to school.

34.____I seldom saw the things mentioned of the creative changes China has made.But the economic miracles c經濟奇跡) have the big problems.

35.____To be honest, if I compare China with the US, my answer has always been thesame: "We are not worse or better than each other: we are only different."

D)摘錄閱讀短文 ,然后完成內容摘要。(每空不超過三個單詞 ,共 5小題,每小題 2分 )

Have you ever embarrassed yourself in public and got laughed at for it'? Chances are that weall have these kinds of experiences. And it' s okay-we should even have a laugh about them.

Laughing at yourself means accepting who you really are. You may feel bad about yourselfbecause of past misfortune. However. it' s normal to be imperfect. What' s important is that youshould be honest with yourself about who you are. Accept yourself despite your imperfections.You won't be able to laugh at yourself without self-acceptance.

Laughing at yourself helps increase your confidemce. When you're able to stay optimisticand laugh at yourself, you are likely to be more successful in life. This is because laughing atyourself helps lift your mood in face of difficulties. More importantly, it helps you realize yourown weaknesses, so you know which areas to do better in.

Laughing at yourself makes you popular. Laughing at someone else may hurt their feelingseven if you didn 't intend to, while laughing at yourself does not. You might even bring a smile totheir faces. Don't worry about losing respect from others, because people actually appreciate itwhen you laugh at yourself. Laughing at yourself shows that you have the courage to do so andyou' re being real about your imperfections, making people think you are likeable.

Just remember that humans all make mistakes. So instead of blaming yourself, try to think ofyour mistakes, in a positive way and accept yourself just as you are. Learn to laugh at yourselfand you will be more attractive.

Title: How Laughing at Yourself Makes You 36.____

Laughing at yourself meansaccepting who you really are.

◇It's normal lo be imperfect.

◇37.____yourself about who you are.

Laughing at yourself helps38.____your confidence.

◇It helps lift your mood in face of 39. _____

◇It helps you realize your own weaknesses.

lauging at yourself makes you popular.

◇Tt helps lift your mood in 39_____

◇It shows that you have the 40.____and you are likeable.

寫作技能

(三部分,共11小題,計40分)

A)英漢互譯閱讀短文,將文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語或英語。(共5小題,每小題2分)

41.Most people at some time or another have dreamed of heing a popular kid at school.Being popular in middle school is much easier than it sounds. Just follow a few steps and finallvsee what it feels like to be a popular kid.

42.首先,你為什么想變得受歡迎?Ask yourself if your desire(渴望)for being popularcomes from looking down on yourself or an unlucky situation. If it does, then work first on vourself-confidence.

Be friendly to everyone, even people that other people think are weird or different. 43.如果你很奇怪或者與眾不同,要意識到每個人都有自己的奇怪之處。Take part in school activities andmake yourself more visible(可見的)to the school population.

Find a talenl or special skill thal you have. 44. Whether your skill is telling iokes,drawing,ginging or playing soccer show your skill in a right way.

Volunteer to help with classroom or school activities that will help you leave a impression(引象) on teachers. Develop a personal style that you feel goes well with your personality.

45.做你自己并且開心點。 Keep your strong sense and personality. Join school clubs.sporting teams and student government to show yourself as someone who makes a differenc.e atyour school.

41.

42.

43.

44.

45.

B)簡答閱讀下面短文 ,然后根短文內容簡要回答下列問題。 (共 5小題 ,每小題 2分)

When I was in fourth grade, I worked part-time as a paperboy. Mrs. Stanley was one of mycustomers. She'd watch me coming down her street. and by the time I'd biked up to herdoorstep, there'd be a cold drink waiting. I'd sit and drink while she talked.

Mrs. Stanley talked mostly about her dead husband. "Mr. Stanley and I went shopping thismorning," she ' d say. The first time she said that, soda (汽水) went up my nose.

I told my father how Mrs. Stanley talked as if Mr. Stanley were still alive. Dad said she wasprobably lonely, and that I should sit and listen and nod my head and smile, and maybe she'dwork it out of her system So that's what I did, and it turned out Dad was right. After a whileshe seemed pleased to leave her husband over at the cemetery(墓地).

I finally stopped delivering newspapers and didn't see Mrs. Stanley for several years. Thenwe crossed paths at a church fund-raiser (募捐活動). She was spooning mashed potatoes andlooking happy. Four years before, she'd had to offer her paperboy a drink to have someone totalk with. Now she had friends. Her husband was gone, but life went on.

I live in the city now, and my paperboy is a lady named Edna with three kids. She asks mehow I'm doing. When I don't say "fine". she sticks around to hear my problems. She's lived inthe city most of her life. but she knows about community(社區 ;社會). Community isn' t so mucha place as it is a state of mind. You find it whenever people ask how you 're doing because theycare, and not because chey're getting paid to do so. Sometimes it's good to just smile, nod yourhead and listen.

46. Why did Soda go up the writer's nose?

47.Why did the writer sit and listen to Mrs.Stanley?

48.What does the underlined words“work it out of her svstem mean?

49.What does the writer think people in a community should do?

50.What should be the best tme for the storv?

46.

47.

48.

49.

50.

C)情景作文(20分)

假如你是李華,學校校報準備就“A Gm from the Heart”為題舉辦征文比賽,請你寫一篇英語短文參賽,分享在一些特別的日子(生日、節日……)用心準備的禮物。

提示:1.介紹特別的日子;

2.分享贈送的禮物;

3.表述禮物的意義;

4.補充一至兩點個人想法。

要求:1.80詞左右,標題已給出,不計入總詞數;

2.語法正確,語句通順、流暢;

3.文中不得HJ現真實姓名、校名。

A Gift friom the Heart

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