2021年中考英語綜合復習題（七）

（滿分：100分）

知識運用

（兩部分，共20小題，每小題1分，計20分）

A）語法填空從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。（共10小題，每小題1分）

（ ）1. ——Don't make any noise in the living room！ My baby is sleeping.

——_______.

A. Sorry， I won't

B. It doesn t matter

C. Excuse me， I'm wrong

（ ）2. ——Can I get a ticket for tomorrow 's exhibition？

——There are only two left. You can take_____

A. either

B. each

C. neither

（ ）3. ——How do you like John'？

——It never____my mind that anyone is better than him.

A. appears

B. enters

C. jumps

（ ）4. ——We 'd better leave now.

——No hurry. The train_____at 10 0' clock.

A. has left

B. left

C. leaves

（ ）5. ——What happened to your granddaughter when you told her you would ride to Beijing

alone from Kunming？

——She just____at me， shaking her head.

A. stared

B. watched

C. mentioned

（ ）6. ——How much do you know about Brighton Marathon to be held in April'？

——Well， the media_______it in many different ways.

A. cover

B. will cover

C. have covered

（ ）7. ——1 have never seen such a little girll

——Yeah. although she was worried about her parents， she asked in a____voice.

A. patient

B. quiet

C. calm

（ ）8. ——Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.

——That' s too bad. Everyone ____be a book lover. Reading is more interesting.

A. may

B. should

C. would

（ ）9. ——Have you ever read The Brief History of Timel

——Yes. While in Britain， I____it a couple of times.

A. have read

B. read

C. am reading

（ ）10. ——What' s wrong， Mum？

——Look at your room. Everything is out of____ Please put them away.

A. style

B. fashion

C. order

B）完形填空閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 （共10小題，每小題1分）

Four years ago， Joel Kline gave up his job as a magazine editor to become a freelancecopywriter for advertisements. but now he had money trouble. He says that he wishes he'dnever 11 to set up his own business. "I am now in such a bad situation." says Joel. "I hope Iam still working as an editor. You see， I was 12 with my job， and I used to get really angry atmy boss and the way he used t0

13 me around all the time. I talked to a few friends and theysaid that they could give me work， so I told my boss l was leaving. At first. everything was 14I had so much work that I had to take on an assistant （助理）， my best friend Don at work， just tobe able to finish things on time. And soon we 15 large amounts of money. Don and I had areally great lifestyle， and when the work was finished. we used to take good 16 in places likeCancun and the Bahamas， just to get relaxed. At first. we were busy having fun， and charged（支付） everything to my credit cards instead. but then I began t0 17 how much in debt（負債） Iwas. At last. I had to lay Don off. I then had to sell all my office equipment （設備）. Now I coulddo almost nothing; even if people 18 me. Things got so bad that I even asked my old boss if Icould do some work for the magazine， but he said that I'd been so 19 to him when I left thathe would never employ （雇傭） me again. I've had to 20 my business now and I don't knowwhat I'm going to do for money. It just goes to show， if you set up your own business， youshouldn ' t spend money you don ' t have."

（ ）II. A. pretended

B. learned

C. decided

（ ）12. A. bored

B. strict

C. pleased

（ ）13. A. show

B. serve

C. order

（ ）14. A. hard

B. wrong

C. perfect

（ ）15. A. lost

B. made

C. borrowed

（ ）16. A. courses

B. pictures

C. vacations

（ ）17. A. realize

B. remember

C. wonder

（ ）18. A. paid

B. helped

C. asked

（ ）19. A. shy

B. rude

C. lazy

（ ）20. A. turn down

B. pick up

C. close down

閱讀技能

（四部分，共20小題，每小題2分，計40分）

A）閱讀短文，根據短文內容判斷所給句子正（T）誤（F）。（共5小題，每小題2分）

I am my mother's third girl. When I was born， the doctor gently explained to my motherthat my left arm was missing， below the elbow（肘）. Then he gave her some advice. "Don't treather any differently from the other girls." And she did！

There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was aboutseven， I came out of the kitchen，

"Mum， I can't peel （削……皮） potatoes. I only have onehand." "You get back to peel those potatoes， and don't ever use that as an excuse for anythingagain！ "

Of course I could peel potatoes-with my good hand and my other arm. "Jenny， if you tryhard enough，" she said， "you can do anything."

Once in the second grade， our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar（攀爬架）.When it was my turn， I said no. Some kids laughed. I went home crying.

The next afternoon Mum took me back to the school playground. "Now， pull up with yourright arm，" she advised. She praised me when I made progress. I'll never forget when I wascrossing the bar. the kids were standing there with their mouths open.

It was the way with everything. Mum had the courage to face anything. And she taught me Icould. too.

（ ）21. The writer had two younger sislers.

（ ）22. The doctor' s advice means that the mum should treat the writer the same as others.

（ ）23. The writer's mum peeled the potatoes at last.

（ ）24. Mum didn't take the writer back to the school playground the next day.

（ ）25. Mum gave the writer the courage to face anything.

B）閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子。（共5小題，每小題2分）

A young woman turns around and around quickly， and jumps high. In the background， ayoung girl reads a rejection （拒絕） letter from a ballet school. "You have the wrong body forballet，" it says， "and at thirteen， you are too old." This was one of the most popularadvertisements of 2014 and it describes American Ballet Theatre ' s principal（最重要的） dancerMisty Copeland.

This was not a real letter. But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood.While many dancers start at the age of three. Copeland only began to study hallet in 1995 as athirteen-year-old. People often told her that she was too old. or that she didn't have the perfectbody type. She is only 157cm tall. Her family moved a lot. and it was sometimes difficult for herto atlend ballet classes. But Copeland loved dancing and did not want to give up. She stayed with

her ballet teacher during the week and spent time with her family only at the weekend. This wasa difficult life. but she worked hard and won her first national competition when she was fourteenyears old. Copeland joined the American Ballet Theatre in 2000 and performed in many balletsover the next few years. In 2007. she became a solo （單獨的） performer， and in 2015 shebecame its principal dancer.

Copeland is now a dancer. author and Broadway performer. She also starred in the 2015 filmA Ballerina 's Tale. So what's next ？ According to Copeland， anything is possible. "My career（職業） really is just now beginning.

（ ）26. Why was the girl in the advertisement refused by a ballet school'？

A. Because she was too old to learn.

B. Because she couldn't jump high.

C. Because she couldn't afford it.

（ ）27. How old was Copeland when she became the principal dancer ？

A. 13 .

B. 23.

C. 33.

（ ）28. Why was it difficult for Copeland to attend ballet classes ？

A. Because her family moved a lot.

B. Because she was not a good dancer.

C. Because she had no invitation letter.

（ ）29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

A. Copeland became successful because of the advertisement.

B. Copeland had to spend a lot of time away from her parents.

C. Copeland has ended up her career as an actress on Broadway.

（ ）30. What's the writer' s opinion of Copeland'？

A. Copeland sets an example who never gives up.

B. Copeland has made her achievements by accident.

C. Copeland was lucky to get support from the ballet school.

C）匹配閱讀下面材料，從所給的A-F六個選項中，選出正確的選項填空，使短文通順，內容 完整。（共5小題，每小題2分）

Learn from the Virus

The epidemic （疫'隋） is scary. Bul it' s not all bad. In fact. we can learn some lessons fromit.

Learn to be responsible

When facing the epidemic. everyone has to be ready. People have differentresponsibilities （責任）. Doctors fight on the frontline to treat patients. Police officers stay inposition to keep us safe. Delivery men （快遞員） send daily things to us. What are your

responsibilities ？

3I.____

Learn to respect

Feeling afraid is not a bad thing. 32. ____When you respect laws， you are carefulabout what you do. When you respect others， you are kind to them. When you respect nature，you try to protect it. Don't just be afraid. Try to do what you believe in and do it with arespectful mind.

33.____

If you want to learn about something， you can easily find a lot of information about itonline. But is all of it correct ？ Don't get lost in a sea of information. Think critically （批判性地）. You can also ask your parents or teachers and listen to what they say.

Learn to be calm

34. ____ These feelings are normal. When there are unexpected changes， people mighrfeel like this. But life is full of unexpected changes. Try to accept them calmly（冷靜地）.

Learn to be alone

The epidemic. makes us stay home longer. 35. ____ But it isn't a bad thing. You havetime to do things that you didn 't have time to do before. Also， you can learn to be independent.

A.Lcarn to tell right wrong

B.You can learn to replace your fear with repect.

C.Just foiiow the news and keep healthy to keep the virus away.

D.You mingt feel bored and miss your friends.

E.You ming feel nervous and worried.

F.You are brave enough to do so.

D）摘錄 閱讀短文，然后完成內容摘要。（每空不超過三個單詞，共5小題，每小題2分）

"Screen tme is a term used for activities done in front of a screen. such as watching TV，working on a computer， or playing video games. Screen time means that you are being physicallyinactive while sitting down. Very little energy is used during the screen time.

Most American children spend about 3 hours a day watching TV. Added together， all typesof screen time can total 5 to 7 hours a day.

Too much screen time can make it hard for you to sleep at night and put you at risk ofhaving attention problems， experiencing anxiety and depression.

What's more， it may increase the risk of gaining too much weight.

●Sitting and watching a screen is time that is not spent being physically active.

●TV commercials and other screen ads can lead to unhealthy food choices. Most of thetime， the foods in ads that are aimed （瞄準） at young children are high in sugar， salt or fat.

●You may eat more when you are watching TV， especially when you see ads for food.

Computers can help you with your schoolwork. But surfing the Internet， spending too muchtime on Facebook. or watching YouTube videos is considered unhealthy screen time. Despitewhat ads may say， videos that are aimed at young children do not support your development.

Cutting down your screen time to 2 hours a day can be hard for you， but you can still dosomething to improve your situation. You should also know that sedentary

（不動的） activitiesaffect your overall health and there are other things you can do to be healthier.

Screen Time

What is screen time？

It is used for activities done in front of a screen.

Disadvantages of 36. ____screen time

Ways to solve the probiems

Health Problems：

◇Not sleeping well

◇ 37.____prohlems

◇Anxiety and depression

◇Risk of putting on 38. _

● not physically active

● unhealthy food choices

● eating more

◇Not good for your 39. _____

40._____screen time.

Do other things.

寫作技能

（三部分，共11小題，計40分）

A）英漢互譯閱讀短文，將文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語或英語。（共5小題，每小題2分）

It's a cold， grey Sunday afternoon in March. The British are all working in their gardens.They' re digging， cutting leaves and planting new seeds（種子）.41.到了夏天，他們的花園將充滿鮮艷的色彩。

The British love their gardens. 42.A British newspaper recently askedpeople for theiropinions about them. Around 70% of the people felt it was important to spend time in the garden，and over 50% of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did.

Only one in len houses in Britain do not have a garden. People who live in houses withoutgardens often rent（租） land from the government.

43.起初，只有非常富有的人有花園。You can still see the gardens around houses with along history， such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard. In the early twentieth century，however， gardening became a hobby. 44.人們為他們的花園買了各種各樣的種子和植物。Although roses. sunflowers and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens， they originally（起初）grew wild in other countries.

45. Every year， there are competions for the Largest vegetables，but don't expect to winBritain's biggest carrot is almost six meters long.

41.

42.

43.

44.

45.

B）簡答閱讀下面短文，然后根短文內容簡要回答下列問題。

（共 5小題，每小題 2分）

One day， while I was waiting for my father， I saw a little boy， around two years old， runningfreely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on hisface as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison. The boy would then fall to the grass，get up， without looking back at his mother. run as fast as he could， again， still with a smile onhis face， as if nothing had happened.

At that moment， I thought lo myself， "Why aren't most adults this way ？" Most adults. whenthey fall down. make a big deal out of it and don't even make a second attempt. They would beso embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or. because they fall， theywould find a good excuse for themselves that they're not fit for it. They would end up being tooafraid to attempt again for fear of failure.

However. with kids. when they fall down， they don't consider their falling down as a failure.Instead， they treat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. Theanswer must be that they have not connected "falling down" wirh the word "failure". What'smore， they probably think to themselves that it's quite okay to fall down and that it's not wrongto do so. In other words， they allow themselves to make mistakes. so they remain energetic.

I was deeply impressed by the boy's persistence（堅持不懈） and the marmer in which hedid.

46. What did the little boy do when he fell down'？

47. In the writer' s opinion， what might the little boy regard his falling down as'？

48. In the writer' s opinion， why can't many adults succeed'？

49. What does the underlined word "attempt" in paragraph 2 mean'？

50. What does the writer want to tell us？

46.

47. _____________________________________

48. _____________________________________

49. ______________________________________

50._______________________________________

C）情景作文（20分）

假定你是李華，請根據以下要點提示，寫一篇題為“I'm Proud of Mv Familv”的英語短文，向校報投稿，講述你的家庭故事。

提示：1.家人相親相愛，努力學習、工作;

2.鄰里和睦，禮貌待人;

3.愛護環境，從我做起：

要求：1. 80詞左右，標題、開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數;

2.語法正確，文理通順、流暢;

3.文中不得出現真實姓名、校名。

參考詞匯：friendly adj，友好的 takeawav food外賣食品

I'm Proud of My Family

My name is Li Hua.I have a happy family. There are four people in my family， my parents，my sister and I.

What a happy familyl I'm proud of my family！