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新目標英語九年級綜合復習題(一)

2020-08-06 15:00:03
中學生英語·中考指導版 2020年2期
關(guān)鍵詞:校園內(nèi)容

(滿分:100分)

知識運用

(兩部分,共20小題,每小題1分,計20分)

A)語法填空? 從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。(共10小題,每小題1分)

(? ? )1. —Do you still play basketball?

—Oh, no. I _______ it for the past two years.

A. havent played? B. didnt play? ? ? C. wont play

(? ? )2. —What are you doing?

—Im looking _______ the kids. They should be back for lunch now.

A. after? ? ? ? B. at? ? ? ? C. for

(? ? )3. —Is 1,000 dollars enough for our trip?

—Just to be on the _______ side, lets take more money than we think well need.

A. safe B. simple C. similar

(? ? )4. —The name of the shop is out of fashion.

—Dont be _______ by its name. The bags and shoes it sells are very popular.

A. moved? ? B. controlled? ? ? C. fooled

(? ? )5. —The world famous British physicist (物理學家) Stephen Hawking died on March 14 at the age of 76.

—It _______ be a big loss (損失) to his family and the world.

A. will? ? B. must? ? C. need

(? ? )6. Alice was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she gave _______ to her opinion on the subject.

A. voice? ? B. way? ? ? C. ear

(? ? )7. —How about 7 oclock outside the cinema?

—That _______ me fine.

A. matches? B. satisfies? ? C. suits

(? ? )8. —For all these years you have been working for him. You need to plan for the future.

—Yes. Im hoping Ill _______ my own business someday.

A. turn up? ? ? B. set up? ? ? C. pick up

(? ? )9. —Have you found a job yet?

—No. Ive got two job offers, but I feel I would accept _______.

A. either B. none C. neither

(? ? )10. —Oh, my dear. Your shoes and clothes are wet through.

—You cant imagine _______ on such a windy and rainy night.

A. what have I done B. why did I go outside C. where I have been

B)完形填空? 閱讀短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。(共10小題,每小題1分)

Emma was hanging the colorful papers, not really paying attention to where she was placing them. She was a little? 11? . After all, it was her birthday too and no one in her class had even said happy birthday. They were all busy? ?12? ?the surprise party for their head teacher Mr. Smith.

Sure Mr. Smith was great. He knew everyones birthday and made cards for them. He high-fived (舉手擊掌) you when you got an A on a test, and? ?13? ?you when you failed. Emma knew Mr. Smith deserved(該得) a surprise party. But she wished just one person could? ?14? ?it was her birthday too!

Emma had a quick look at the huge card the class had made. It was as long as the blackboard. She knew Mr. Smith would be unhappy if they bought him presents. So she suggested the class make a card just like he did for them.

“Emma, will you turn off the? ?15? ?please?” Ms. Clark said. “Im going to call Mr. Smith now.” Ms. Clark? ?16? ?Mr. Smith, saying the lights in the classroom had gone out. As soon as Ms. Clark finished the call, Emma looked around the classroom slowly with a sigh(嘆氣) for another time and turned the lights off.

The door opened and everyone shouted, “? ?17? !”

“A surprise party for me?” Mr. Smith asked. He walked over to the huge card. “This is the most beautiful card Ive ever seen. But it makes my birthday card kind of? ?18? .” Then he turned to Emma and handed her the card. “Happy birthday, Emma. Im excited that we? ?19? ?the same birthday.”

“Me, too,” Emma said,? ? 20? ?at Mr. Smith.

“Happy birthday, Emma!” her classmates cheered.

(? ? )11. A. unhappy B. surprised C. excited

(? ? )12. A. missing B. hoping C. planning

(? ? )13. A. thanked B. praised C. encouraged

(? ? )14. A. imagine B. remember C. forget

(? ? )15. A. TV B. fan C. lights

(? ? )16. A. called B. asked C. introduced

(? ? )17. A. Welcome B. Surprise C. Morning

(? ? )18. A. expensive B. old C. small

(? ? )19. A. share B. expect C. complete

(? ? )20. A. rushing B. smiling C. pointing

閱讀技能

(四部分,共20小題,每小題2分,計40分)

A)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷所給句子正(T)誤(F)。(共5小題,每小題2分)

A lot of earthquakes happen in the world every year. Why do earthquakes happen? Scientists tell us the outside of the earth is made of a number of different plates (板塊). The plates move very slowly. Sometimes they stop and dont move for a long time. When some of the earths plates move suddenly, an earthquake happens.

Many earthquakes happen under the sea. Sometimes they happen near mountains. In fact, earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth.

During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even break open. Houses fall. People are killed or hurt. Sometimes whole villages or cities are destroyed.

Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that show “earthquake belts”. In the areas in these belts, its possible for earthquakes to happen. In these areas we can make houses strong enough to stand against earthquakes.

In the future, scientists will be able to predict (預言) exactly when and where an earthquake will happen. They can tell us what to do and how to do it as well.

(? ? )21. Few earthquakes happen in the world every year.

(? ? )22 The outside of the earth is made of a number of different plates.

(? ? )23. We can do nothing to keep ourselves safe from earthquake.

(? ? )24. A map showing the earthquake belts tells people what kind of houses can stand in an earthquake.

(? ? )25. In the future, scientists can predict exactly when and where an earthquake will happen.

B)閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子。(共5小題,每小題2分)

Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years old. But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a brush was made from camels hair. There were no camels nearby. Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush.

The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged (蓬亂). Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing.

The cats lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamins cousins, Mr. Pennington, came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamins drawings. When he went home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes and six engravings (版畫) by an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen. In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr. Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamins parents if he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visit.

In the city, Mr. Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landscape (風景) painting. Williams, a well-known painter, came to see him work. Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, having been a poor student. But he later said, “Those two books were my companions by day, and under my pillow at night.” While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings. The nine-year-old boy decided then that he would be an artist.

(? ? )26. The text is mainly about _______.

A. Benjamins visit to Philadelphia

B. Williams influence on Benjamin

C. the beginning of Benjamins life as an artist

(? ? )27. Benjamins first brush was made from _______.

A. cats hair B. camels hair

C. dogs hair

(? ? )28. The underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggests _______.

A. the cat would be closely watched

B. the cat would get some medical care

C. Benjamin would have real brushes soon

(? ? )29. To help Benjamin develop his talent, Pennington _______.

A. took him to see painting exhibitions

B. provided him with painting materials

C. sent him to a school in Philadelphia

(? ? )30. Williams two books helped Benjamin to _______.

A. master the use of paints B. appreciate landscape paintings

C. make up his mind to be a painter

C)匹配? 閱讀下面材料,從所給的A-F六個選項中,選出正確的選項填空,使短文通順,內(nèi)容完整。(共5小題,每小題2分)

Complain (抱怨) Politely

Not everything goes the way you want it to. You may go to a restaurant and order a nice meal. But your order is wrong or not cooked properly. You may buy a product that breaks the next day.

31. ________ However, if you speak angrily to people, they will become defensive (自衛(wèi)的). Then they are less likely to help you. A more effective (有效的) way to get what you want is to stay calm.

Use polite language and a friendly tone of voice. Start with phrases such as, “Im sorry to bother you, but...” or “Excuse me, but could you...?” For example, “Im sorry to bother you, but I ordered potato soup, not vegetable.” Phrasing your complaint as a question also helps. 32. ________ “Could you help me? I just bought this phone case yesterday, but its cracked.”

33. ________ There is no faster way to make someone defensive than by blaming them. Use the phrase. “I know this isnt your fault, but...” or “There has been a misunderstanding.” These phrases let people know you are only angry at the situation. Blaming people isnt as important as getting a problem fixed!

34. ________ In that case, dont say “Hey! Youre trying to cheat me!” Instead, use the phrase, “I understood that...” For example, “I understood that the service charge was included in the price.” Then give the person a chance to answer.

If you dont get what you want with polite conversation with a manager or supervisor. 35. ________

D)摘錄? 閱讀短文,然后完成內(nèi)容摘要。(每空不超過三個單詞,共5小題,每小題2分)

Four ways to have a good school life

Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and be sure you do not waste this great chance to learn?

Be active (積極的) at school. Dont say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable (令人愉快的).

Keep fit. If you dont eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and dont have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong.

Face the problem. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Dont make small problems very big and important. Dont forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!

Spend the weekends. Dont waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sports, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn to play the piano, or help someone with problem. If you dont want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practise English or help Mum with housework.

Follow our advice, and have a happy school life!

寫作技能

(三部分,共11小題,計40分)

A)英漢互譯? 閱讀短文,將文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語或英語。(共5小題,每小題2分)

Mr. Baker works in a factory outside the city. 41. 因為離家很遠,他不得不坐公交上班。As the traffic is crowded in the morning, sometimes hes late for the work. His manager warns the young man that 42. he will be sent away unless he gets to his office on time. 43. 他想要買輛車,但是錢不夠。He decides to buy an old one. He went to the flea (跳蚤) market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car.

He examined the car at first and then drove it away. 44. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. And when he reached a crossing, the lights turned red. 45. He tried to stop it, but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop, but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road. “Didnt you hear me?” the policeman asked angrily. “Yes, I did, sir,” said Mr. King. “Since it doesnt listen to me, can it obey you?”

41. __________________________________________________________________________

42. __________________________________________________________________________

43. __________________________________________________________________________

44. __________________________________________________________________________

45. __________________________________________________________________________

B)簡答? 閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答下列問題。(共5小題,每小題2分)

Vincent Willem Van Gogh (30 March, 1853—29 July, 1890) was a Dutch Post Impressionist artist. He is considered one of the greatest artists with great influence on the 20th century art.

Van Gogh spent his early adult life working for a company of art dealers (藝術(shù)商). After a brief period as a teacher, he became a missionary(傳教士). He did not begin his career as an artist until 1880; however, during the last ten years of his life, he produced more than 2,000 pieces, including around 900 paintings and 1,100 drawings and sketches (素描). He worked only with somber colors until he met Impressionism and Neo-Impressionism in Paris. Van Gogh used the bright colors and style of painting in a uniquely recognizable style. Most of his best known works were produced during his final two years, when he was suffering from serious mental illness.

In 1890, Van Gogh shot himself in the chest when he was 37. He died two days later. Theo, his brother and his best friend, at his side reported his last words as“The sadness will last forever.” It would not take long before his fame grew higher and higher.

Van Goghs mother threw away quite a number of his paintings. The only painting he sold during his lifetime, The Red Vineyard, was created in 1888. It is now on display in the Pushkin Museum in Moscow, Russia. Several paintings by Van Gogh rank among the most expensive paintings in the world. On March 30, 1987, Van Goghs painting Irises was sold for a record of $53.9 million at Southbys, New York. On May 15, 1990 his Portrait of Doctor Gachet was sold for $83.5 million at Christies, thus setting a new price record.

46. When did Van Gogh begin his career as an artist?

47. What were the last words of Van Gogh before he died?

48. Did he sell many paintings during his lifetime?

49. Where is The Red Vineyard now?

50. How much are Irises and Portrait of Doctor Gachet?

46. __________________________________________________________________________

47. __________________________________________________________________________

48. __________________________________________________________________________

49. __________________________________________________________________________

50. __________________________________________________________________________

C)情景作文(20分)

近年來,新聞媒體報道的校園欺凌現(xiàn)象屢見不鮮,請結(jié)合下面要點內(nèi)容提示,以“How to behave at school”為題寫一篇短文,談談你對校園欺凌現(xiàn)象的認識和看法。

提示: 1. 校園欺凌現(xiàn)象有:使用暴力欺壓同學,嘲笑同學……;

2. 同學間應相互尊重,共建和諧校園;

3. 補充一至兩點個人想法。

要求: 1. 80詞左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);


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