任好好 周健勇



摘 要:研究了一種基于騰訊小程序的城市軌道交通二維碼乘車方案。互聯網移動支付的二維碼乘車方式具備離線和在線支付功能,應用廣泛。這種新型的二維碼乘車方案解決了傳統支付方式不便的問題,可逐漸取代傳統的自動售票機,減少購票硬件設備及運營維護成本,提高購票效率。相對于乘客使用自動售票機購取票及交通一卡通等方式,該方案更高效、快捷、方便。
關鍵詞:智能交通系統;軌道交通;地鐵支付方式;二維碼;騰訊小程序
DOI:10. 11907/rjdk. 191465 開放科學(資源服務)標識碼(OSID):
中圖分類號:TP319文獻標識碼:A 文章編號:1672-7800(2020)002-0061-05
英標:Research on Two-dimensional Code Riding Scheme of Rail Transit with Tencent Applet
英作:REN Hao-hao, ZHOU Jian-yong
英單:(School of Business,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China)
Abstract:In order to further understand the payment method of subway two-dimensional code from the internal system structure, a two-dimensional code riding scheme for urban rail transit based on Tencents Applet was studied. Compared with the way passengers use the ticket vending machine to purchase tickets and traffic cards, the solution has the advantages of high efficiency, speed and convenience. Through the analysis of the two-dimensional code ride scheme based on Tencents Applet, it is pointed out that the QR code ride mode accepts Internet mobile payment, and has the functions of offline and online payment. The result clarifies that this new two-dimensional code ride solution solves the inconvenience caused by the traditional payment method, and gradually replaces the traditional subway ticket payment method, which reduces the installation and operation maintenance of the ticket purchase hardware equipment. The cost increases the efficiency of ticket purchase; at the same time, passengers can use the mobile phone Tencent software to carry and pay for the QR code.
Key Words: intelligent transportation system; rail transit; subway payment method; two-dimensional code; Tencent Applet
0 引言
城市軌道交通支付系統中引入互聯網及移動支付技術,解決了傳統城市軌道交通支付系統的問題,提升了地鐵服務能力和水平,是目前的熱點研究項目[1]。
國外移動支付發展比較成熟的國家地區有歐美、日本和韓國。在歐洲,主要移動支付運營模式是第三方聯合運營,即銀行作為合作者而不參與移動支付運營[2];在美國,移動支付是主流,用戶不僅能通過短信等方式購買數字產品,還能提供貨到付款服務[3];在日本最早實現無線數據業務,用戶通過手機可以收發郵件、下載游戲等[4];在韓國,以獨立于移動網絡的移動現場支付為主營模式[5]。
國內移動支付起步較晚。2002年6月中國聯通在無錫成功推出第一個“小額支付移動解決方案”試驗系統[5];熊冬青等[5]對RFID手機的關鍵技術進行分析,給出手機關鍵技術……