周平平 王彥剛 集川原 劉雙玲
摘要:西醫(yī)認為,慢性糜爛性胃炎多與幽門螺桿菌感染、變態(tài)反應、自身免疫機制、胃壁屏障功能減退等因素有關;而中醫(yī)認為多與外感邪氣,以及內(nèi)傷飲食、勞逸失度、脾胃虛弱、先天稟賦等因素有關。李佃貴教授認為,慢性糜爛性胃炎與濁毒內(nèi)蘊密切相關,故以化濁、解毒、清熱、利濕為法,并創(chuàng)制化濁解毒方,取得良好療效。
關鍵詞:名醫(yī)經(jīng)驗;李佃貴;慢性糜爛性胃炎;化濁解毒方
中圖分類號:R259.733 ???文獻標識碼:A??? 文章編號:1005-5304(2020)01-0103-03
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-5304.201804122
Experience of TCM Master Li Diangui in Treatment of Chronic Erosive Gastritis withHuazhuo Jiedu Prescription
ZHOU Pingping1, WANG Yangang1,2, JI Chuanyuan2, LIU Shuangling3
1. Hebei College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang 050091, China;2. Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang 050011, China;3. Xianxian Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianxian 062250, China
Abstract: Western medicine believes that chronic erosive gastritis is associated with Helicobacter pylori infection, allergic reaction, autoimmune mechanism, and decreased barrier function of the stomach wall; while TCM believes that many factors are related to exogenous pathogenic factor, as well as internal injuries, disability, spleen and stomach weakness and congenital endowment. Professor Li Diangui believes that chronic erosive gastritis is closely related to the turbidity. The treatment should be reducing turbidity, detoxification, clearing heat and dampness, and has created Huazhuo Jiedu Prescription, which has achieved good efficacy.
Keywords: experience of famous doctors; Li Diangui; chronic erosive gastritis; Huazhuo Jiedu Prescription
慢性糜爛性胃炎(chronic erosive gastritis,CEG)是一種具有獨特內(nèi)鏡特征及臨床表現(xiàn)的黏膜病變,臨床表現(xiàn)多以慢性上腹部不適或疼痛、腹脹、反酸、噯氣為主要癥狀,亦可無任何癥狀。現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學認為CEG由胃壁防御與胃部攻擊性因素不平衡所致。CEG屬中醫(yī)學“胃脘痛”“痞病”等范疇,與外感邪氣、內(nèi)傷飲食、勞逸失度、脾胃虛弱、先天稟賦等有關。河北省中醫(yī)院李佃貴教授系第三屆國醫(yī)大師,全國第三、四、五批名老中醫(yī)藥專家學術經(jīng)驗繼承工作指導老師,在治療CEG方面經(jīng)驗豐富。筆者有幸跟師學習,獲益匪淺。現(xiàn)將李教授治療CEG經(jīng)驗介紹如下。
1? 濁毒致病發(fā)微
《丹溪心法》有“濁主濕熱,有痰,有虛”,《金匱要略心典》認為“毒,邪氣蘊結(jié)不解之謂”。基于前人論述并結(jié)合自己臨證經(jīng)驗,李教授提出“濁毒理論”[1]。所謂“濁”,即不清也。任何造成機體陰陽失調(diào)的外來或內(nèi)在因素都可稱為毒。濁毒互結(jié),濁以毒為用,毒以濁為體,膠著難愈,邪壅經(jīng)絡,氣機不暢,邪不得散,血不得行,津不得布,津血停留,化生痰濁、瘀血,日久耗傷臟腑氣血津液,致濁毒內(nèi)蘊,氣滯阻絡,脾不升清,胃失和降,陰血耗傷,氣虛血郁。……