劉歡 雷銀福 陳麗娜 袁可 裴熹
【摘 要】目的:探討微波結(jié)合中藥熏洗治療肛周膿腫術(shù)后并發(fā)癥的臨床效果。方法:選定本院于2019年1月到2019年6月收診的80例肛周膿腫患者,完全隨機(jī)法分為觀察組(微波+中藥熏洗)40例與對(duì)照組(微波)40例,比較2組肛周膿腫患者的切口愈合時(shí)長、切口排膿時(shí)長、疼痛時(shí)長、創(chuàng)面評(píng)分及治療優(yōu)良率。結(jié)果:治療結(jié)束,觀察組切口愈合時(shí)長(26.17±3.24)d、切口排膿時(shí)長(5.11±0.76)d、疼痛時(shí)長(6.24±1.12)d、創(chuàng)面評(píng)分(0.53±0.11)分均低于對(duì)照組(P<0.05);觀察組治療12d后的治療優(yōu)良率(95.00%)高于對(duì)照組(P<0.05)。結(jié)論:微波結(jié)合中藥熏洗可提高肛周膿腫患者的療效水平,縮短其恢復(fù)時(shí)間,值得推廣使用。
【關(guān)鍵詞】肛周膿腫;中藥熏洗;微波
Abstract objective: to investigate the clinical effect of microwave combined with traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing in the treatment of postoperative complications of perianal abscess. Methods: 80 patients with perianal abscess treated in our hospital from January 2019 to June 2019 were randomly divided into observation group (microwave + traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing) and control group (microwave). The length of incision healing, incision empyema, pain, wound score and excellent and good rate of treatment were compared between the two groups. Results: at the end of treatment, the length of incision healing, incision empyema, pain and wound score in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (26.17 ±3.24) d, (5.11 ±0.76) d, (6.24 ±1.12) d and (0.53 ±0.11) d, respectively (P < 0.05). After 12 days of treatment, the excellent and good rate in the observation group (95.00%) was higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: microwave combined with fumigation and washing of traditional Chinese medicine can improve the curative effect of patients with perianal abscess and shorten its recovery time, which is worth popularizing.
Keywords perianal abscess; fumigation and washing of traditional Chinese medicine; microwave
【中圖分類號(hào)】R256.21【文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼】A【文章編號(hào)】1672-3783(2019)11-03--01
前言
肛周膿腫是一種具有疼痛程度高、癥狀明顯、起病迅速等特點(diǎn)的急性化膿性疾病[1],常會(huì)致使患者大小便不暢,隨著病情的不斷惡化,會(huì)對(duì)其生活狀態(tài)、日常工作造成不良影響。為解決肛周膿腫患者的以上問題,目前常應(yīng)用微波結(jié)合中藥熏洗對(duì)其進(jìn)行輔助治療[2],可在保證患者預(yù)后質(zhì)量的同時(shí)加快其康復(fù)進(jìn)展。本文為系統(tǒng)分析微波結(jié)合中藥熏洗方法在肛周膿腫患者治療中的效果,作如下闡述。
1 資料和方法
1.1一般資料
選定本院于2019.01.12-2019.06.05期間收診的肛周膿腫患者,總計(jì)入組80例,完全隨機(jī)法應(yīng)用后,分觀察組40例、對(duì)照組40例。觀察組中,女13例,男27例;年齡19-71歲,平均為(42.25±6.71)歲;對(duì)照組中,女14例,男26例;年齡22-70歲,平均為(42.72±6.63)歲。比較以上一般資料,P>0.05:差異不明顯。【納入標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】⑴精神無障礙,且意識(shí)清晰,均符合肛周膿腫病況。⑵80例入組患者已知情同意,臨床資料均齊全,且經(jīng)倫理委員會(huì)批準(zhǔn)。【排除標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】⑴嚴(yán)重糖尿病、克隆恩病及結(jié)核病者。⑵……