Module 2?High Lights of My Senior Year

settle ? v.

elect ? v.

suit ? v.

rent ? v.

attract ? v.

consider ? v.

develop ? v.

recite ? v.

sob ? v.

multiply ? v.

upset ? v.

polish ? v.

cheer ? v.

chart ? n.

activity ? n.

ability ? n.

tradition ? n.

alphabet ? n.

institution ? n.

suitcase ? n.

luggage ? n.

pillow ? n.

quilt ? n.

armchair ? n.

cushion ? n.

kettle ? n.

decoration ? n.

curtain ? n.

washroom ? n.

basin ? n.

bathtub ? n.

arithmetic ? n.

algebra ? n.

geometry ? n.

concept ? n.

acre ? n.

gram ? n.

bachelor ? n.

microscope ? n.

regulation ? n.

T-shirt ? n.

weekday ? n.

Catholic ? n.

zipper ? n.

button ? n.

mailbox ? n.

mummy ? n.

airmail ? n.

fortnight ? n.

certificate ? n.

scholarship ? n.

routine ? n.

course ? n.

competitive ? adj.

outdoor ? adj.

innocent ? adj.

worn ? adj.

shabby ? adj.

cubic ? adj.

dynamic ? adj.

botanical ? adj.

punctual ? adj.

forever ? adv.

常用短語

look back at

have fun

Its a great pity that... as far as Im concerned

in my view

be considered as be likely to do

1. 表語從句;2. 主語從句。

詞匯短語園地

1. settle ? v. ? 解決（分歧、糾紛等），結(jié)束（爭論、爭端等）;

（最終）決定，確定，安排好;定居

Its time that you settled your differences with your father.

現(xiàn)在你該解決同你父親之間的分歧了。

Its all settled—were leaving on the nine oclock plane.

一切都定下來了——我們乘九點(diǎn)的航班走。

（1） settle down ? 定居，安頓下來，使安靜下來

（2） settle down to sth ? 定下心來做某事;開始認(rèn)真對(duì)待某事

2. elect ? v. ? 選舉，推選;選擇，決定（做某事）

adj. ? 當(dāng)選而尚未就職的，候任的

搭配：

（1） elect sb to sth ? 推選某人進(jìn)入（機(jī)構(gòu)等）

She became the first black woman to be elected to the Senate.

她成為第一個(gè)被選進(jìn)參議院的黑人女性。

（2） elect sb （as） sth ? 選舉某人為……

He was elected （as） MP for Oxford East.

他被選為牛津東區(qū)的議員。

election ? n. ? 選舉，推選;當(dāng)選

elector ? n. ? 有選舉權(quán)的人，選民

elective ? adj. ? 選舉的，由選舉產(chǎn)生的，選任的

n. ? 選修課程，選修科目

3. suit ? v. ? 合適，相配，合身;適合，適宜，有利于

n. ? 一套外衣，套裝;成套服裝

Blue suits you. You should wear it more often.

你適合穿藍(lán)色。你該多穿藍(lán)色衣服。

He was dressed in a quiet grey suit and looked very well bred and every inch a gentleman.

他身著素灰色套裝，看上去很有涵養(yǎng)，一副紳士派頭。

搭配：

suit sth to sb/sth ? 使某物適合某人/某物

suit oneself ? 隨自己的意愿

suitable ? adj. ? 合適的，適宜的

（1） be suitable for ? 適合……

（2） be suitable to do ? 適合做……

suitably ? adv. ? 合適地，適宜地，適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

辨析：比較suit，fit和match

suit和fit都有“合適”的意思，其中suit指東西的樣式、顏色或特色，以及時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)正“適合” ;fit指某件東西的大小尺寸正“適合”，另外be fit for有“適合（某個(gè)職位或做某件事）”的意思;而match指兩件東西放在一起很協(xié)調(diào)，比較“相配”。

This coat doesnt fit me—its so big.

這件上衣不適合我穿——太大了。

His endowments are limited， and scarcely fit him for this post.

他的天資有限，不太適合擔(dān)任這項(xiàng)職務(wù)。

Little by little， Rhys began to match himself to the image in his mind.

漸漸地，里斯開始使自己和他心目中的形象相配了。

4. rent ? v. ?（短期）租用，租借;租金為;出租，將……租給;以……出租

n. ? 租金

We rented a car for the week and explored the area.

我們租了一個(gè)星期的車探索這個(gè)地區(qū)。

搭配：

（1） rent sth （from sb） ? （從某人處）租用……

Who do you rent the land from？

你從誰那里租用的土地？

（2） rent sth （out） to sb ? 將……租給某人

The land is rented out to other farmers.

這片土地租給別的農(nóng)民了。

5. attract ? v. ? 吸引，使喜愛，引起……的好感（或愛慕）;

招引;引起（反應(yīng)）

The warm damp air attracts a lot of mosquitoes.

溫暖潮濕的空氣招來了大量蚊子。

搭配：

（1） attract sb to sb/sth ? 吸引某人關(guān)注某人/某物

What first attracted me to her was her sense of humor.

她首先吸引我的是她的幽默感。

（2） be attracted to ? 喜愛，為……所吸引

Edgars father was attracted to the theatre.

埃德加的父親熱衷于戲劇。

（1） attract ones attention ? 吸引某人的注意

（2） attract ones eyes ? 吸引某人的目光

attraction ? n. ? 愛慕，吸引;有吸引力的事

attractive ? adj. ? 漂亮的，有吸引力的

6. consider ? v. ? 認(rèn)為，以為，覺得;（尤指為做出決定而）仔

細(xì)考慮，細(xì)想

搭配：

（1） consider sth ? 考慮某事

She considered her options.

她仔細(xì)考慮了自己的各種選擇。

（2） consider doing sth ? 考慮做某事

I am considering going out for a walk.

我在考慮出去散散步。

（3） consider that/how... ? 考慮到/顧及……;認(rèn)為……

If you consider that shes only been studying English for six months， she speaks it very well.

你如果考慮到她學(xué)英語才六個(gè)月，那么她英語講得的確

不錯(cuò)。

Have you considered how difficult it is for the new students？

你考慮過這對(duì)新生來說有多難嗎？

（4） be considered （as） ? 被認(rèn)為是……

These workers are considered （as） a high-risk group.

這些工人被視為高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)人群。

consideration ? n. ? 仔細(xì)考慮，深思，斟酌

considerate ? adj. ? 考慮周到的，體諒的，體貼的

considerable ? adj. ? 相當(dāng)多（或大、重要等）的

7. upset ? v. ? 使（某人）心煩意亂，使心情不好，使煩惱，

使生氣;打亂，攪亂

n. ?（意外的）混亂，困擾，麻煩;不痛快，煩悶，

失望，苦惱

adj. ? 難過，不高興，失望，沮喪

（1） upset用作動(dòng)詞：

upset sb ? 使某人煩惱

This decision is likely to upset a lot of people.

這項(xiàng)決定很可能會(huì)使許多人悻然不快。

（2） upset用作名詞：

His health has not been improved by all the upset at home.

家中的紛亂使他的健康毫無起色。

（3） upset用作形容詞：

I understand how upset you must be feeling.

我理解你心里有多難受。

8. cheer ? v. ? 歡呼，喝彩，加油;鼓勵(lì)，鼓舞

We all cheered as the team came on to the field.

球隊(duì)入場時(shí)我們都為之歡呼。

（1） cheer sb on ? 以喝彩聲鼓勵(lì)，為（某人）加油

The spectators cheered the runners on.

觀眾用喝彩聲為賽跑選手加油。

（2） cheer （sb/sth） up ? 使變得高興，使振奮起來

Give Mary a call; she needs cheering up.

給瑪麗打個(gè)電話，她需要人安慰。

9. course ? n. ? 課程，講座;進(jìn)展，進(jìn)程

The college runs specialist language courses.

這所學(xué)院開設(shè)有專門語言課程。

The unexpected course of events aroused considerable alarm.

意外的事態(tài)發(fā)展引起了相當(dāng)?shù)目只拧?/p>

（1） in course of ? 在……的過程中

The new textbook is in course of preparation.

新的教科書正在準(zhǔn)備之中。

（2） over the course of ? 在……期間，在……的時(shí)候

The company faces major challenges over the course of the next few years.

這家公司以后幾年將面臨重大的挑戰(zhàn)。

10. Its a great pity that... ? 很可惜……

Its a great pity that I can not go with you.

我不能和你一起去太可惜了。

It is a great pity that you should think so.

你竟這樣想，太令人遺憾了。

（1） have pity on ? 同情……，憐憫……

（2） Its a pity that... ? 真遺憾……

（3） out of pity ? 出于同情

（4） show pity ? 表示同情

（5） what a pity that... ?真遺憾……

（6） without pity ? 毫無憐憫之心

11. as far as Im concerned ? 就我而言

Well， as far as Im concerned， I read anything Im interested in.

就我而言，我對(duì)什么感興趣就讀什么。

（1） as far as sb/sth is concerned ? 就某人/某事而言

（2） as far as I know/ I can remember ? 據(jù)我所知/所能記得的

（3） in my view ? 我認(rèn)為;在我看來

（4） in ones opinion ? 在某人看來，據(jù)某人所知

12. be likely to do ? 有可能

The department isnt likely to do that， but it is hedging its bets.

該部門似乎不想那樣做，但形勢阻礙了他們繼續(xù)下賭注。

likely ? adj. ? 可能的，預(yù)料的，有希望的

（1） more than likely ? 很可能

（2） a likely story ? 說得好像真有這回事似的，煞有介事

likely ? adv. ? 很可能

（1） as likely as not = most/very likely ? 很可能

（2） not likely ? 絕不可能，絕對(duì)不會(huì)

Is He Dying？

A man was sitting in a bar with tears streaming down his face. A friend walked in and asked why he was so sad. The weeping one said， “The doctor has just told me Ill have to take the tablets for the rest of my life.” His friend pointed out that many people have to take tablets every day in their life. “Sure，” came the reply， “but he only gave me ten.”

跟蹤導(dǎo)練（一）

閱讀理解

A

NMET， it may be a new word to most. But if we put it “College Entrance Examination”， it will be familiar to most of us， who have had bone-biting experience and sweet memory of having had it and enjoying a relatively successful and full life.

NMET is the most important way of choosing wise heads both in history and at present. Maybe it is because its harder to invent a new way that NMET will still be playing an important part in the education in China. No matter how well you are doing and how good you are at your schooling， the last 3 or 4 days， the 7 sets of paper work and your final scores will give you the “final sentence”.

Those lucky ones would be enjoying the fruitful rewards while the other failed students would have to take in bitter and tearful results as if they had done nothing during the previous years. It is the same with their parents. Even worse， our society is now in the habit of making favorable judgment over those lucky ones without showing enough care to the failed ones. In this way those who failed are under pressure beyond their ability to bear， which will naturally lead to some tragedies after the public announcement of the NMET results.

I cant predict anything but I really wish all the NMET takers could get a satisfactory result. I call on more care from parents and the society about those who need our care. Though we have no way to have the system changed， we can still do something to change what we can change.