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Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.

2015-04-29 00:00:00
時代英語·初中 2015年6期

課時一 Section A (1a—2d)

單詞短語回顧

1._________ v. 吸煙;冒煙 n. 煙

2._________ v. 扎;刺破;穿透

3._________ n. 證;證件

4._________ n. 安全;安全性

5._________ n. 閃光燈;閃光 v. 閃耀;閃光

6._________ adj. adv. 兼職(的)

用所給單詞的正確形式填空

1. The man should be allowed ______ (have) a part-time job.

2. We’ll go out for a walk if it stops ______ (rain).

3. The man didn’t seem ______ (have) a lot of money.

4. Your sister is too young ______ (go) to schoo1.

5. He was sitting alone, ______ (smoke) a big cigarette.

根據漢語意思完成句子

1. 11歲的少年不應該被允許穿耳洞。

Eleven-year-olds shouldn’t be ___ ___ ___ their ears ___ .

2. 他應該停止戴那種傻耳環。

He ___ ___ ___ those silly ___ .

3. 青少年應該被允許選擇他們自己的衣服。

Teenagers should ___ ___ ___ choose their ___ clothes.

4. 當我奔跑在田野上,她確保我的安全。

When I was ___ ___ the field, she ___ ___ I was safe.

補全對話(六選五)

A: Jim, you said you would not stay out late after school, didn’t you?

B: __1__

A: But it’s 10 o’clock now.__2__

B: Sorry. I’ve been to the hospital.

A: What? __3__

B: No. I sent Jack to the hospital.

A: Oh, really? What was wrong with him?

B: He had a terrible headache on the way home.

A: __4__

B: Yes, he is.

A: Good for you, my dear! I’m very glad you can help others.

B: __5__

A.Were you sick?

B.Yes, mom, I did.

C.Is he better now?

D.Thank you, mom.

E.What should I do?

F.Where have you been?

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________

完形填空

“Wanted: Violin. Can’t pay much. Call…”

That advertisement (廣告) in the newspaper made me remember my childhood. I, too, had wanted a violin, but we didn’t have the money. Even though times were__1__, I couldn’t wait any longer to ask, “Daddy, may I have a violin of mine?” Daddy’s face looked__2__. But a few weeks later, Daddy went home, with a case in his hand,__3__, “Mary, I found this secondhand violin for seven dollars.”

The day when I carried my violin to school for my first lesson, no one could know how__4__I was. I practiced, joined the school orchestra (管弦樂隊), gave performances... Several years seemed to run even quickly and I found myself in the first violin chair. More years passed, and my violin made every move with me, until one day, I carefully__5__it away.

Now here for this want advertisement, I discovered the case deep in my storeroom. I put it on the table. Then I picked up the__6__, walked to the telephone and called by the__7__.

Later in the day, a man of about 30 knocked at the door. “I’ve been expecting someone would__8__my advertisement. My daughter wants a violin so__9__,” he said, examining my violin. “How much are you asking?”

I said, “Seven dollars.” “Are you sure?” he asked, as if he did not believe his ears. “Seven dollars.” I__10__and then added, “I hope your little girl will enjoy it as I did.”

I smiled, but I found my tears rolling down my face.

1. A. fastB. hardC. lateD. long

2. A. angryB. strangeC. sadD. funny

3. A. answeringB. sayingC. askingD. telling

4. A. surprisedB. excitedC. interestedD. related

5. A. carriedB. putC. tookD. threw

6. A. advertisementB. violinC. caseD. newspaper

7. A. dateB. nameC. numberD. address

8. A. offerB. answerC. receiveD. find

9. A. badlyB. easilyC. quicklyD. luckily

10. A. repeatedB. continuedC. shoutedD. suggested

課時二 Section A (3a—4c)

單詞短語回顧

1._________ v. n. 哭;叫喊

2._________ v. 舉起;抬高 n. 電梯;搭便車

3._________ n. 田野;場地

4._________ n. v. 擁抱;摟抱

5._________ adj. 極小的;微小的

6.__________________ 回嘴;頂嘴

7.__________________ 避免接近;遠離

8.__________________ 自己做決定

從方框中選擇適當的單詞或詞組并以其正確形式填空

keep... away from make one’s own decision pull down talk back tell

1. How could you ______ to your boss like that?

2. Pierre told them some things he later regretted ______ .

3. Can’t you respect me enough to let me ______ .

4. Children should ______ the river.

5. They have managed ______ the old building.

句子翻譯

1. 我認為16歲的青少年不應該被允許開車。(be allowed to)

_______________________________________________________________________

2. 我后悔不該頂嘴,后悔沒有聽媽媽的話。(regret)

_______________________________________________________________________

3. 你認為青少年應該被鼓勵自己做決定嗎?(make one’s own desicion)

_______________________________________________________________________

4. 我們想看到他實現自己的夢想。(realize)

_______________________________________________________________________

單項選擇

1. I don’t need ___ a new dictionary because I bought this a year ago.

A. buyingB. buy

C. to buyD. bought

2. ___ should not be allowed to go out at night.

A. Twelve years oldsB. Twelve-year-olds

C. Twelve years oldD. Twelve-years-old

3. The teachers think students should ___ their homework with friends.

A. be allowed doingB. be allowing doing

C. be allowed to doD. be allowing to do

4. I ___ a part-time job.

A. am not allowed havingB. don’t allow to have

C. don’t allow to havingD. am not allowed to have

5. Jenny lives with her grandparents in the countryside because ___ of her parents work in the city.

A. bothB. neither

C. eitherD. each

6. My father stopped ___ three years ago.

A. to smokeB. smoking

C. smokeD. to have smoked

閱讀理解

Young people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.

Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and fun in work. Some teenagers work in the forests or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.

There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or drawing. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to pass his free time.

When people live together, they should have rules. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”

One of the teenagers has said something about it, “You have to stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group.”

1. In one special program in New York State, young and older people ___ .

A. live together like friends

B. don’t work well together

C. teach one another new ways of building houses

D. spend eight weeks together, working as farmers

2. All the members work some time every day mainly to ___ .

A. lead a busy life

B. learn new skills of farming

C. get used to the life on the farms

D. find useful things and pleasure in work

3. Living together, the members ___ .

A. don’t have to follow the rules

B. have no free time but on weekends

C. have to follow the rules the adults make

D. shouldn’t break the rules they make together

4. How does the teenager think of the program according to the last paragraph?

A. Pleasant.B. Helpful.

C. Boring.D. Tiring.

5. What should be the best title of the passage?

A. Free Hours in the Special Work Group

B. Teenagers and Adults Together

C. The Rules of Living Together

D. Life in New York State

課時三 Section B (1a—1e)

單詞短語回顧

1._________ v. n. 感到遺憾;懊悔

2._________ v. 教育;教導

3._________ adj. 很壞的;討厭的

4._________ n. 詩;韻文

5._________ n. 社區;社團

6._________ n. 機會;可能性

用所給單詞的正確形式填空

1. She wanted to get her bike ______ (repair).

2. My brother is old enough ______ (join) the army.

3. Mr. Zhang ______ (teach) us history last year.

4. Jack played computer games instead of ______ (do)

his homework.

5. To this day I do not regret ______ (say) those bad words.

根據漢語意思完成句子

1.當我是個小寶寶整夜哭鬧的時候,媽媽陪伴在我身旁,給我唱歌。

When I was a ___ baby ___ all night, my mom sang for me and ___ ___ my side.

2. 他在校隊總是想長大以后成為一個專業的跑步運動員。

He is ___ his school team and has always wanted to be a ___ runner when he ___ ___ .

3. 車來了,別擋路。

The car is coming. Don’t ___ ___ ___ ___ .

4.去年我有一次去蘇州學習的機會。

I ___ an ___ ___ ___ in Suzhou last year.

完形填空

“What’s the matter, mom?”

As soon as I entered the room, I found that my mother was unhappy. It was__1__—she usually opens the door and welcomes me with a smile.

“She’s dying,” mum said__2__. I knew what she said. The__3__, mother’s favorite, is dying.

A month ago, we moved into our new house and mum bought a very beautiful tulip (郁金香). Mum liked it very much. When she was free, she would sit in her armchair beside the tulip and__4__its beautiful color and nice smell.

She__5__it as a baby and looked after it carefully. She put the tulip by window and moved it from one place to another to give the tulip enough__6__.

She hoped that__7__great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful.__8__the tulip was dying because of too much sunshine, water and fertilizer (肥料).

It’s true that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love must be__9__.

Love can sometimes__10__what you love.

1. A. safeB. unusualC. darkD. messy

2. A. happilyB. peacefullyC. sadlyD. loudly

3. A. birdB. dogC. tulipD. cat

4. A. enjoyedB. remindedC. collectedD. memorized

5. A. likedB. offeredC. comparedD. regarded

6. A. sunshineB. breakC. attentionD. care

7. A. underB. withC. inD. for

8. A. AndB. SoC. UnlessD. But

9. A. harmfulB. unfairC. magicD. wise

10. A. helpB. sweepC. killD. change

用方框中所給單詞的適當形式完成短文(每詞限用一次)

becausedrivehashelpinleave loudpresentstopthanktillwhen

One day a young man had to stop his car soon after he started for London__1__he heard a strange noise from the back of his car. He got out and examined the wheels carefully, but as he found nothing wrong, he went on. The noise began at once and now it was even__2__. He turned his head and saw something that looked like a big, dark cloud following his car. When he__3__at a village, he was told that a queen bee (蜂王) must be somewhere__4__his car as there were thousands of bees around.

To get away from the bees, the man__5__away quickly and after some time arrived in London. He__6__his car outside a house and went in to have a drink.__7__a door keeper hurried in to tell him that his car was covered with bees the poor young man__8__to telephone the policeman and told him what had happened. The policeman sent him a bee-keeper soon, who found the passenger, a queen bee, near the wheels. He was very__9__to the young man for his__10__. He took the bees home in a box. The young man drove away happily.

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________

6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._______

課時四 Section B (2a—2e)

單詞短語回顧

1._________ v. n. 支持

2._________ v. 進來;進去

3._________ v. 完成(困難的事);應付(困難局面)

4._________ n. 選擇;挑選

5._________ n. 社會

6._________ 擋……的路;妨礙

從方框中選擇適當的單詞或詞組并以其正確形式填空

be strict with make sure move out stay out talk back

1. I ______ to my parents when they asked me to stop playing games on the iPad.

2. I just think why they ______ me all the time.

3. That’s because they want to ______ you are doing your best to be a good boy.

4. For example, I am not allowed ______ in the evening.

5. Sometimes I can’t stand their endless talking and I even want to ______ .

句子翻譯

1. 他好像對運動更感興趣。(be interested in)

_______________________________________________________________________

2. 作為一個中學生,我們不被允許戴耳環。(be allowed to)

_______________________________________________________________________

3. 這樣,當他們開始工作的時候就能安排好自己的生活。(arrange)

_______________________________________________________________________

4. 那名司機設法從車里逃了出來并大聲警告別人。(manage)

_______________________________________________________________________

單項選擇

1. What school rules do you think should ___ ?

A. changeB. be changed

C. to changeD. be changing

2. He is a ___ boy. That is, he is ___ .

A. seven-year-old; seven years old

B. seven-year-old; seven-year-old

C. seven years old; seven-year-old

D. seven years old; seven years old

3. I don’t ___ your opinion.

A. take careB. care for

C. take care ofD. care about

4. There is ___ in today’s newspaper.

A. something newB. new something

C. anything newC. new anything

5. They went hiking instead of ___ at home.

A. to stayB. stays

C. stayingD. stay

6. He didn’t pass the test. I didn’t pass it, ___ .

A. alsoB. to

C. eitherD. too

7. They ___ allowed to go to the movies yesterday.

A. haveB. are

C. have beenD. were

8. He is too tired. He has to ___ a rest.

A. stop havingB. stopping having

C. stop to haveD. stopping to have

閱讀判斷正(T)誤(F)

Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality (個性). This is why you might hear someone saying “She is a typical Australian” or “He is so French”. It seems that people from a certain country share certain similar characteristics (特征).

France

French people are often seen as romantic (浪漫的) and outgoing people with a great love for life, food and wine. They are good at singing and dancing.

China

Chinese are friendly people who are hard-working. They are polite because they are careful about “saving face” when dealing with other people.

Australia

Australians are happy people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life. They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.

Germany

Germans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details (細節). However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humor.

All these national types can be true for some people, but very wrong for others. For example, you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humor, or an Australian who is shy and quiet!

1. Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality.

2. People from the same country share the same characteristics.

3. English people are often regarded as romantic and outgoing people.

4. Chinese people are polite because they are careful about “saving face” when dealing with other people.

5. People from Germany pay a lot of attention to details.

課時五 Section B (3a—Self Check)

單詞短語回顧

1._________ v. 吸煙;冒煙

2._________ v. n. 哭;叫喊

3._________ v. 舉起;抬高 n. 電梯;搭便車

4._________ v. 進來;進去

5.__________________ 回嘴;頂嘴

6.__________________ 避免接近;遠離

7.__________________ 自己做決定

8.__________________ 擋……的路;妨礙

用所給單詞的正確形式填空

1. I’m worried about the ______ (safe) of the product.

2. When I realized my mistake, I ______ (regret) not taking my mother’s advice.

3. Teens should be ______ (educate) to be polite to the elderly.

4. ______ (smoke) is not allowed in this area.

5. It’s hard for me to make a ______ (decide) right now.

句型轉換

1. Teachers should encourage students to speak out their own thoughts.(改為被動語態)

_______________________________________________________________________

2. Trees must be planted in spring.(改為一般疑問句)

_______________________________________________________________________

3. I’d like to answer your question in another way.(替換畫線部分,改為同義句)

_______________________________________________________________________

4. Students should be taught how to manage their own lives by their parents.(對畫線部分提問)

_______________________________________________________________________

閱讀表達

If you lose 12 times in a row, will you just give up? Dale Carnegie, a pioneer in public speaking and self-development, kept trying. And he became famous by showing people how to be successful.

Carnegie was born into a poor family in the United States. The boy didn’t see a train until he was 12 years old. In his teens, he had to get up at 3 am every day to milk the cows for his family.

When Carnegie first entered college, he felt disappointed because of his old clothes and ordinary (平凡的) looks. His mother encouraged him, “Why not try to be better in other things instead of just dress and good looks?”

Carnegie tried to be more active in college. He joined the debate (辯論) team. But one after another, he lost 12 competitions. The young man was very disappointed with himself. He said later that he thought of killing himself after failing so many times. But soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking by the riverside. His hard work paid off at last. In 1906, Carnegie won a famous speech match and became well-known. “Believe that you will succeed, and you will,” he said.

In order to share his success, Carnegie opened schools and wrote books. His best-sellers include How to Win Friends and Influence People and How to Stop Worrying and Start Living. More than 50 million copies of his books have been translated into 38 languages. They are still helping people on the road to success.

1. What did Carnegie have to do every morning in his teens?

_______________________________________________________________________

2. Why did Carnegie feel upset when he first entered college?

_______________________________________________________________________

3. What did Carnegie do to be more active in college?

_______________________________________________________________________

4. What did Carnegie do after failing so many times?

_______________________________________________________________________

5. How did Carnegie share his success?

_______________________________________________________________________

書面表達

請根據下表的提示,對當今的初中生從優點和缺點兩個方面進行客觀的描述,然后制定個人目標和計劃。

優點1. 樂于助人;

2. 精力充沛,愛好廣泛;

3. 好奇,喜歡與眾不同;

4. 有創造力,點子多。

缺點1. 易怒,難以接受別人的建議;

2. 因粗心而常犯同樣的錯誤;

3. 有時只考慮自己的感受。

目標和計劃1. 理想是成為……;

2. 我已努力……;

3. 我相信……

具體要求:

1. 詞數100左右;

2. 文章的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數;

3. 目標和計劃需展開合理想象并作適當發揮;

4. 語句通順,意思連貫,條理清楚,字跡工整。

As junior school students, we are often willing to help others when they are in trouble.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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