參考答案

中考詞匯及語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

介詞冠詞

1—5 CCBCD 6—10 DBBAA

代詞數(shù)詞

1—5 DCCBC 6—10 BDABB

形容詞副詞

1—5 AABAD 6—10 BBCAA

動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)

1—5 ACBAD 6—10 BCBAB

11—15 DAADB

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

1—5 DCACD 6—10 BCBAD

11—15 DBACA

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

1—5 CBCAD

名詞性從句

1—5 BACBA 6—10 ADACD

定語(yǔ)從句

1—5 BCDBA 6—10 ABDAA

狀語(yǔ)從句

1—5 AABAB 6—10 CADCB

特殊句式

1—5 BBBAC

A

1—5 CDBAB 6—10 CBDAB

B

1—5 CDCBA 6—10 BDABC

C

1—5 CBCAD 6—10 BAACB

D

1—5 CBAAA 6—10 BBCAD

E

1—5 CCDBA 6—10 DDCAB

F

1—5 CABDC 6—10 BCADB

G

1—5 BCACC 6—10 BCDCD

H

1—5 DADBA 6—10 CABBD

I

1—5 CABCB 6—10 DADBC

J

1—5 BBDCA 6—10 DCBAD

（一）

1—5 CCDBA 6—10 DBCDB

11—15 ABCDC 16—20 CDCDA

（二）

1—5 DCABB 6—10 ADDBC

11—15 BCADC 16—20 BCABA

（三）

1—5 DBCDC 6—10 DABCA

11—15 DADCD 16—20 ADCAC

（四）

1—5 DBADD 6—10 BACDA

11—15 DCADA 16—20 DCADB

（五）

1—5 DDCDA 6—10 BCDBB

11—15 CBDCB 16—20 CBACC

（六）

1—5 DCACD 6—10 BCBAD

11—15 DADCB 16—20 CABDD

A

1. helpful2. from3. wasting4. earlier5. if

6. received7. my8. but9. years10. third

B

1. many2. while3. in4. coins5. paper

6. enjoy7. prefer8. hiking9. is10. spare

C

1. walking2. what3. could4. so5. way

6. was7. put8. also9. from10. one

D

1. good2. two3. may4. sand5. strong

6. stay7. bigger8. houses9. times10. if

E

1. sleeping2. dreams3. like4. again5. about

6. thinking7. wake8. quickly9. more10. why

F

1. children2. in3. hard4. themselves5. began

6. time7. if8. pass9. quickly10. ready

G

1. brought2. mended3. forgot4. beside5. picked

6. stopped7. mine8. each9. same10. lucky

H

1. picking2. stood3. clearly4. older5. shoes

6. needed7. feet8. much9. useful10. feel

I

1. surprised2. different3. drinking4. others’5. behavior

6. some7. nicer8. this9. really10. enjoy

1. AFDEG2. ECGAF3. EADGF

4. BDAEC5. EABCG6. BFECG

7. BCAGD8. FDEGC9. ABDFE

1

How to Learn English Well

English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well？ Here are my suggestions.

There are four key points to study English： listening， speaking， reading and writing.

Firstly， we should be brave to talk with others in English. Secondly， we should try to listen to all kinds of English programs as much as possible. Thirdly， we should often read English books. When we come across a new word， we should guess its meaning through the contest first. Then look it up in the dictionary to have a check. Fourthly， we should practice our writing skills.

As long as we listen， speak， read and write more English， we are sure to make remarkable progress！

2

How to Behave Politely

During this May Day Holiday， all my family visited a park. We were enjoying ourselves when something unpleasant happened. A lady threw some rubbish on the ground. I tried to stop her from doing that， but she refused to listen to me. Instead， she laughed at me. I picked it up and threw it into the dustbin.

I think we should pay attention to our manners. When we are in the library， we should keep quiet. When we cross the road， we should watch the traffic lights first. Before we get on a bus， we should wait in line. As long as we pay attention to our manners anywhere and anytime， we can behave politely.

3

How to Save Time

We have heard of “Time is money. Time is life.” Time is very important to everyone. But we can see people waste their time everywhere. They spend much time playing computer games， drinking， sleeping late in the morning and so on. It’s necessary for us to save our valuable time. We have to listen to our teachers carefully in class so that we can save more time to learn others after class. We should make a plan to study at home in order to learn more with less time. If we can make good use of time， we are sure to get more.

4

My Favourite Festival

There are a lot of Chinese festivals， and most of them are very interesting， but my favourite one is the Mid-autumn Festival.

It is on Chinese lunar August 15th. On that day all the family members will get back home， no matter how far it is， to get together with the whole family. The moon is round and full. The weather is cool and comfortable. My family sit around under the moon talking and laughing. We talk about the harvest， and the future plan. Sometimes my parents tell their stories to me and we appreciate the beautiful moon. Eating delicious moon-cakes， fruits and nuts， and the sound of fireworks make the evening exciting and interesting. The environment is full of happiness .

5

I Want to Be a Volunteer of Protecting Animals

Hello， everyone. I’m Li Ming. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals. I’m glad to make a speech here.

I am kind to others. I am good with animals. I like playing football and the guitar. I have ever organized raising money for animal-protecting by giving performances. And I keep some homeless little animals.

In my opinion， animals are our friends. We should love them. I am always thinking protecting animals is protecting ourselves. If I can be a volunteer， I will work harder and do more meaningful things to protect animals. I will call on more people to love animals like me.

Thanks for listening！

6

Hello everyone. It’s nice to talk about what we can do for our school. The first thing we can do is to make our campus more beautiful. Every one of us may plant a tree in the school， or organize a thorough cleaning on the campus. We can also form a good habit of putting the rubbish in the trashcan.

The second thing we can do is to protect the facilities in our school. When we leave the classroom， we should never forget to turn off the light or close the door. We should not leave the tap water running or waste any materials in the laboratory class.

Third， we should keep quiet when we are in the classroom or library， and help each other when we have difficult in studying.

If everyone does one thing for our school， I believe we will turn our school into a better place to study and live in.

Thank you for listening！

1—5 CDABC6—10 BADBC11—15 BCDCA

16—20 DBACA21—25 ABCBD26—30 DCBAA

31—35 BABDA36—40 CDBCC41—45 ABCCD

46—50 FBADC

51. find 52. desert 53. enough 54. useful 55. make 56. carrying 57. moving 58. another 59. friendly 60. trouble

61. A teacher.

62. To encourage all of his/her students to love to write.

63. Four.

64. Dialogues or action.

65. How to write well.

One possible version：

Notice to the Visitors

When you climb the mountain， you should keep the following points in mind.

First， don’t play with fires in the woods in order to protect the trees. Then don’t throw rubbish everywhere. When you leave， please take the waste paper and tins with you. Try to keep the mountain clean. Thirdly， water is very important. The villagers get their drinking water from the river， so you must keep the river clean. At last， you should protect the plants and animals. Do not kill or hurt any animals， birds or insects. Do not pick flowers.

Have a good time！

1—5 CDCAB6—10 CDCBA11—15 ACCAA

16—20 CABDC21—25 CBDBC26—30 ADACB

31—35 CBCAD36—40 DBDCC41—45 CDBDC

46—50 CGDEB

51. activities 52. smaller 53. other 54. deepest 55. answer 56. on 57. watching 58. easily 59. ideas 60. learned/learnt

61. A classmate， a neighbor or a friend.

62. Unpleasant， painful or frustrating things.

63. Because they can be learned from./Because I/we can learn from them.

64. Forgive them.

65. To learn a lesson in life each day we live.

One possible version：

There are still some students feeling tired of learning both in cities and the countryside.

Concerning the problem， the reasons are listed below. To begin with， they dislike the way that their teachers show. Besides， there is a lot of homework to do so they are stressed out. In addition， they don’t feel like taking examinations because they feel bored about the courses.

From my point of view， students should focus on their study. We students should develop an interest in study. As the saying goes， “Study hard and you will make progress.”