多組分混紡紗線的開發與生產

編者按：紡紗企業積極采用多組分纖維開發新型紗線來取代常規紗線生產，是紡紗企業調整產品結構和產品升級的必然趨勢，尤其是缺乏棉花資源與勞動力的沿海地區更顯迫切。多組分混紡紗線具有許多優勢，多種纖維組合可以取長補短，充分發揮出每一種纖維的性能，使紗線的品種更豐富、紗線的使用范圍更廣，避免了產品同質化競爭，能使企業增加盈利空間。但因各種纖維均具有不同的特性，可紡性和對生產環境要求也不同，因此對企業的各項管理提出了更高要求，要及時了解產品變化信息，及時開發市場需求的新產品，同時要優化紡紗工藝，加強基礎管理工作，使生產的每一種紗線質量穩定。

Editors note： Nowadays， more and more textile enterprises are using multi-component fibers to develop novel yarn to substitute conventional yarn and this has become an inevitable trend for spinners， especially those in the eastern coastal regions where there is a shortage of cotton and labor resources， in their process of readjusting product mix and upgrading production quality. Multi-component blended yarn have many advantages， as different fibers can complement each other and each fiber can play its particular role in the yarn， consequently helping enterprises diversify yarn products， extend application scope of the yarn， avoid the competition due to homogeneous products and increase profit margin. However， the spinnability and the requirements on production conditions for different multi-component blended yarn vary according to different properties of different fibers. This has posed higher requirements on enterprisesmanagement in various aspects. So it is necessary for enterprises to timely learn information on product changing， quickly respond to the demand on market， optimize spinning process， strengthen basic management， so as to ensure consistent quality of each kind of yarn.