高考英語重點詞匯填空30練

段湘萍

編者按： 《2013年浙江省普通高考考試說明》英語部分規定了同學們需要掌握的詞匯量為2800個左右。這其中，有不少是高考的“常客”。對于這些高頻重點詞匯，你掌握得怎么樣？通過下面的填空練習自測一下吧！

根據句意、中文及首字母提示，在橫線上填上正確的單詞。

1. College students are supposed to a________abundant knowledge and experience to well prepare for the future career. （獲取）

2. Since her a ________at the company， Catherine has re-organized several departments. （來到）

3. Many aged couples are faced with the d________of being taken care of by their children or in the old folks home. （兩難選擇）

4. According to the new traffic regulations， drivers are not allowed to cross when the yellow lights start to f________. （閃爍）

5. —Did you remember to lock your car？

—Yes. Leaving the car unlocked is just an open i________to thieves. （誘惑）

6. The captain was absent from the final game and other members appeared p________about their chances of winning. （悲觀的）

7. More and more parents express a strong p________to send their children to private schools with best education resources. （偏好）

8. Take care of the dry cough， which is sometimes a s________of a serious disease. （征兆）

9. The chemistry lab in our school has recently been updated to allow for more a________courses. （高等的）

10. The door opened a________as we stepped on the mat. （自動地）

11. Can you tell us b________about your ten-day tour of the major cities of Europe？ （簡要地）

12. It seemed to her a happy c________that Robert should invite her for the weekend. （巧合）

13. Childrens interest should first be taken into c________when early childhood education is conducted. （考慮）

14. Children have a natural c________ about the unknown world around them. （好奇心）

15. There is an extra hour of daylight in summer while an extra hour of d________on winter mornings. （黑暗）

16. It cant be d________that tourism plays an important role in the course of the development of local economy. （否認）

17. To be natural he omitted and changed many words in the translation， but managed to be faithful to the spirit of the o________. （原作）

18. He believes developing ecological agriculture is f________to the well-being of the area. （重要）

19. Gardeners in our residential lot regularly remove dead leaves of plants to encourage new g________. （生長）

20. More than 50 vehicles were i________in the accident on a freeway in Shanxi Province on Sunday night， leaving 4 people dead and 24 injured. （涉及）

21. Worried about the results of the college entrance examination， she avoided the i________of university enrollment. （問題）

22. Why did you have to invite Jerry？ He has nearly s________the whole weekend. （破壞）

23. To improve students English reading ability， the school decided to s________to several English newspapers for students to read out of class. （訂閱）

24. Many buildings collapsed in the earthquake， which were u________to live in any longer. （不適合）

25. After-sale service is of v________importance to both customers and producers. （極其的）

26. The e________use of color can make a small room look much bigger. （有效的）

27. Chinese insurance companies are p________new transport accident policies to satisfy the demands of growing numbers of tourists. （推廣）

28. Since children are e________to the Internet every day， measures should be taken to ensure they are kept safer online. （接觸）

29. The culture shock will pass as you become more a________to your new way of life. （習慣）

30. In the Spring Festival travel days， train tickets are readily a________20 days in advance. （可以得到）

【參考答案】

1. acquire。句意為“大學生應該獲取足夠的知識和經驗為將來的事業做充分的準備”，acquire意為“獲得”。

2. arrival。句意為“自打來到公司，Catherine已經重組了好幾個部門”，arrival為名詞，意為“到達”。

3. dilemma。句意為“很多老年夫婦面臨著由孩子照顧還是去養老院的兩難選擇”，dilemma意為“進退兩難的窘境”。

4. flash。句意為“在新的交通法規中，當黃燈開始閃爍，司機就不允許通行了”，flash意為“閃爍”。

5. invitation。回答者說“不鎖車門就離開會招來竊賊”，invitation除了“邀請”，還有“吸引、誘惑”的意思。

6. pessimistic。句意為“隊長在決賽中缺席，其他隊員對能否勝利感到悲觀”，pessimistic意為“悲觀的”。

7. preference。句意為“越來越多的父母親表現出強烈的偏向，要把孩子送到有優質教育資源的私立學校學習”，preference意為“偏愛、偏好”。

8. symptom。句意為“當心干咳，它有時候是嚴重疾病的征兆”， symptom意為“征兆”。

9. advanced。句意為“近來，我校的化學實驗室經過升級，可以上更多的高等課程了”，advanced意為“高級的、高等的”。

10. automatically。句意為“當我們走上地毯，門自動打開了”，automatically意為“自動地”。

11. briefly。句意為“你能向我們簡單地講講你在歐洲主要城市的十日之旅嗎”， briefly意為“簡要地”。……