各國開學大盤點

開學第一天，對每個學生來說，都是一個新的起點。在國外，許多學校和家庭都想方設法為學生們創造一個快樂又有意義的開學氛圍，讓他們留下美好而深刻的記憶，使新學期有一個好的開端。

America美國

American teachers stand at the door of the classroom to welcome students by shaking hands with every freshman and leading them to their seats. Every student is equally regarded and respected. At the beginning of the term， students choose their courses based on their interests and teachers also give advice to help students make new term plans. From the first day on， all the behaviours of the students will be recorded to let both the school and the family pay attention to children’s growth. 美國學校的老師會在開學的第一天站在教室門口歡迎學生，和每位新生握手，并把學生帶領到他們的座位上。每個學生都會受到同等的重視和尊重。開學伊始，學生可以根據自己的興趣選擇課程，老師也會給學生提出建議幫助他們制定新學期的計劃。從開學第一天起，學生的種種表現都將被記錄下來，以便學校和家庭共同關注孩子的成長。

Japan日本

September 1st is a special day in Japan. It’s not only the first day of school but also the National Disaster Prevention Day on which disaster prevention activities will be carried out in the country. There is a school-starting ceremony on that day and the schoolmaster expects all the students to start their school life with full energy. Then all the students go to their classrooms to listen to their headteachers’ arrangements for the new term. 9月1日在日本是個非同尋常的日子。這天不僅是學校新學期的第一天，也是全國“防災日”，這天全國各地會開展防災活動。開學典禮上，校長希望所有的學生以新的精神狀態開始學習生活。接著，他們回到各自的教室聽從班主任新學期的安排。

Primary葡萄牙

Primary and middle schools start on September 18 every year in Portugal. Schools have to make preparations for the new term. After school begins， students get to know all kinds of rules which are put up on the bulletin board. Rich courses designed in class and out of class help students develop their interests and digest what they have learnt. 葡萄牙的中小學在每年的9月18日開學，學校會為新學期做各項準備。開學后，學生通過布告欄了解學校的規章制度。學校設置了豐富多彩的課內外課程來培養學生的個人愛好，幫助他們消化所學的內容。

Germany德國

In Germany， parents will make paper loudhailers for their children who will go to school. There are usually gifts， like candies， color pens， pencil sharpeners and little toys in the big or small paper loudhailers with different cartoon images. Every school holds a grand school-opening ceremony in the school or in a church. The schoolmaster encourages students to study hard and teachers， parents and students sing familiar songs together. 在德國，父母會為即將入學的孩子們制作紙喇叭筒。通常，或大或小、裝飾著不同卡通形象的紙喇叭筒里有父母準備的禮物，如糖果、彩筆、卷筆刀和小玩具等。每所學校會在校園或教堂舉行隆重的開學典禮，校長會鼓勵學生努力學習，老師、家長和學生們要一起唱熟悉的歌。

參考詞匯

1. meaningfula. 有意義的2. atmospheren. 氛圍

3. impressivea. 印象深刻的4. memoryn. 記憶

5. disaster prevention 防災 6. school-starting ceremony 開學典禮

7. energyn. 精力 8. schoolmastern. 校長

9. arrangementn. 安排10. freshmann. 新生

11. regardv. 對待 12. respectv. 尊重

13. behaviourn. 行為14. loudhailern. 喇叭筒

15. encouragev. 鼓勵16. preparationn. 準備

17. bulletin boardn. 公告欄 18. digestv. 消化