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初三模擬訓練

2011-01-01 00:00:00
閱讀與作文(英語初中版) 2011年5期

一、聽力(略)

二、選擇題從下列各題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案,并將所選答案的字母序號寫在題前括號內。(每小題1分,共15分)

21. Many farmers have got lots of _____ and got much money by selling the _____ .

A. cow; beafB. cows; beafC. cow; bearsD. cows; bears

22. Each of the students is going to have _______ examined before graduation.

A. heB. him C. himselfD. his

23. --In which event do Chinese teams look likely to win everything?

--_______.

A.B. C. D.

24. _______ of the money _______ been spent recycling the rubbish.

A. Three fourths;hasB. Three fourths;have

C. Three fourth;hasD. Three fourth;have

25. There's _______ sauce left in the bottle. Would you go to the corner market to

get _______ ?

A. a little; someB. a little; anyC. little; someD. little; any

26. Hold on, please. I need a piece of paper to _______ .

A. writeB. writingC. write withD. write on

27. Michael Jordan and Yao Ming are both _______ NBA players. But I prefer Yao

Ming though Jordan became famous _______ than him.

A. successful; earlyB. successfully; earlier

C. successful; earlierD. successful; more early

28. The Warlords is _______ most wonderful movie I have ever seen and I expect to

see it for _______ second time.

A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a

29. Henry won't deal with his problems _______ he can regard them as challenges.

A. afterB. unlessC. butD. even though

30. If you want to succeed, you _______ give up working hard until your dream

_______ .

A. will; comes trueB. can't; come true

C. won't; comes trueD. won't; come true

31. You can _______ ask the old man to move away because he has lived _______

here for 10 years.

A. hard;lonelyB. hard;aloneC. hardly;lonelyD. hardly;alone

32. It's said that the Olympic Torch Relay will _______ in July in Baotou.

A. holdB. be heldC. holdingD. to hold

33.--How about surfing on the Internet this evening?

-- _______ , but I'll be busy with tomorrow's exam.

A. That's rightB. I can'tC. It sounds greatD. No,I'm terribly sorry

34.--Look! It _______ be the new woman manager.

--It _______ be her. She has just left for Shanghai.

A. can;mustn'tB. must;can'tC. must;mustn'tD. can't;must

35.--What did your father say?

--He asked us _______ .

A. that we mended the recorderB. what to mend the recorder

C. where did we mend the recorderD. how to mend the recorder

三、完形填空 閱讀下面兩篇短文,掌握大意,然后從每題所給的四個選項中,選擇一個最佳答案,并將所選答案的字母寫在題前括號內。(A篇8分,B篇7分,共15分)

A

\"Thank you\" is widely used in a modern society. It is 36very good manner. You should say \"Thank you\"37others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone passes the salt on the table to you, when someone 38ahead of you opens the door for you,when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have bought a 39thing, or your city is very beautiful, you should say \"Thank you\". \"Thank you\" is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.

\"Excuse me\" is 40 short polite way. We use it the same as \"Thank you\". When you hear someone say so behind you, you've got to know that somebody 41 to walk past you without touching you. If you want to have 42 with one of them, please say \"Excuse me\" first, and then begin to talk. You should 43 do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let's say \"Thank you\" and \"Excuse me\" on the right occasion.

36. A. theB. /C. anD. a

37. A. howeverB. whateverC. wheneverD. wherever

38. A. walksB. passesC. walkingD. passing

39. A. plasticB. niceC. grayD. bored

40. A. the otherB. anotherC. otherD. others

41. A. wantedB. will wantC. wantsD. wanting

42. A. a dinnerB. a wordC. a playD. a sign

4:3. A. alsoB. as wellC. eitherD. too

B

On May 8, 2008 a team of Chinese climbers lit the Olympic flame on the top of Mount Qomolangma! It was a historic 44for China. China has announced to the world to light the Olympic flame on the top of the world when applying to hold the Games. Now, the dream has come true!

Five torchbearers(火炬手) finished the highest relay 45. Three of them are Tibetan athletes. They 46the Olympic flag, the Beijing Games flag and the Chinese national flag on the top of Qomolangma. \"Beijing welcomes you!\" team members said when they lit the torch. \"One world, one dream,\" yelled Nima Cering,47the top of his voice. The team set out at about 2 o’clock in the morning. It took them six hours to reach the 48 Himalayan peak. The Olympic flame reached the foot of Mt Qomolangma on April 26. But high wind and heavy snow 49the task.

The relay on the top of Qomolangma is the Olympic motto,\"higher,50and stronger,\" in practice. Let’s say together, \"Come on ! China !\"

44. A. timeB. timesC. momentD. while

45. A. pleasedB. satisfied C. wonderfulD. wonderfully

46. A. roseB. showsC. showedD. rises

47. A. atB. onC. inD. with

48. A. 8,844-kilometerB. 8,844-meter C. 8,844 kilometers D. 8,844 meters

49. A. put awayB. put downC. put offD. put out

50. A. fartherB. fasterC. better D. longer

四、閱讀理解通讀下列短文,掌握大意,然后從每題所給的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案,并將所選答案的字母序號寫在題前括號內。(A、B兩篇每小題1分,C、D兩篇每小題2分,共30分)

A

One day, after school Bill walked past the shop on the street corner as usual. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have a new pair for his birthday.

He sadly walked away and thought of what to tell his mother. He knew she would give him anything if she could. But he also knew she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, because he looked worried and he didn't want his mother to worry about it. So he went to the park and he sat on the grass. Then he saw a girl in a wheel chair. He found that the girl moved the wheels with her hands. Bill looked at her carefully and was surprised to see that the girl had no feet. He looked down at his own feet. \"It was much better to be without shoes than without feet,\" he thought. It was not right for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was luckier in life.

51. Bill was sorry that _______ .

A. he forgot to bring any moneyB. he couldn't get a new pair of shoes

C. the shoes in the shop were too largeD. he had to work every day

52. Which of the following is true?

A. Bill had a poor family.B. Bill's mother didn't love him.

C. Bill's mother had much money.

D. Bill's mother often bought presents for him.

53. Why didn't Bill go home at once?

A. Because he left his key at home.

B. Because he was tired and wanted to have a rest.

C. Because he didn't want to give his mother any trouble.

D. Because his mother was at work.

54. In the park, Bill found the girl _______ .

A. without handsB. without feetC. walking sadlyD. sitting on the grass

55. At last Bill _______ .

A. decided to buy a new pair of shoesB. left the park sadly

C. didn't know what to do with his old shoes

D. thought he was luckier than the girl

B

Guess who is the most successful young writer in China? It is 24-year-old Guo Jingming, who earned $1. 4 million last year, according to the New York Times.

Guo started his writing career in high school when he won first prize in a national writing contest in 2001. His first book, City of Fantasy, came out soon after the contest and went on to sell more than 1.5 million copies.

Almost all Guo's novels include a shy hero who gets good grades. He mostly writes about the sad feelings of his young characters. These teenagers deal with loneliness by sitting alone for long hours under trees and on roof tops. \"Xiaosi(Guo's nickname), I will always be with you!\" A reader wrote in Guo's biog. \"My main goal (目標)is to tell the story well and have everyone like it.\" Guo said.

In fact,Guo is seen more as an idol than as a writer. His handsome outlooking, cross-dressing and strange actions make newspapers pay more attention to himself than his books. Many fans are eager to get his autograph.

But today he faces what may be more dangerous threat(威脅): even younger writers. The past few years have seen the rise of a group of teenage writers, sometimes called the \"Post-90s\" generation. However Guo seems to have plans to meet them. Next year, he will hold a national competition for these rivals(對手).

56. Why is Guo Jingming the most successful young writer in China?

A. Because he is the youngest writer.

B. Because he lives in New York.

C. Because he got the greatest achievement.

D. Because he likes writing novels.

57. When did he win his first prize?

A. In primary school.B. In high school.

C. In college. D. After leaving school.

58. What does the word \"idol\" probably mean in Chinese?

A.年青人.B. 模特.C.榜樣.D. 偶像.

59. Who will compete(競爭) with Goo in the following years?

A. Famous writers.

B. Some teenage writers called \"Post-90s\".

C. Some readers.D. A shy hero.

60. Which is wrong according to the passage?

A. There's a shy hero who gets good grades in most of his novels.

B. His first book sells well.

C. Guo wants to make every reader like his story.

D. He wants to earn money through the competition.

C

Nowadays, a new method is used to decide who are the top students in school. The best students are those who not only get high marks, but also follow the rules and the behavior standards(標準) for middle school students. Here are some of the new rules and standards.

Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else's work on an exam? If you have, then don't do it again! That's not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you were doing homework.

Learn to be loving and caring. Good students love animals and care for other people.

Learn to work together with others. It would be more fun when more people work together. Did you quarrel with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, instead of only yourself.

Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps you'll discover Earth Ⅱ someday. Don't look down on new ideas. Everyone's ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.

Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. Some websites(網站)on the Internet aren't for kids, so make sure to visit the web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework. Can't you find any good websites for children?

61. The new rules tell kids _______ .

A. how they can study wellB. what they should do at school

C. how they can get high marksD. what is right and what is wrong

62. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about _______ .

A. making the team strongerB. being a good friend to others

C. working together with othersD. quarrelling with others

63. If someone says that human beings will discover Earth Ⅱ someday, what should

you do?

A. Laugh at it.B. Welcome it.C. Leave it alone.D. Refuse it.

64. Good websites for children can _______ .

A. help them with their studiesB. do homework for them

C. make life easierD. be a waste of time

65. The passage mainly tells us how to _______ .

A. do more at schoolB. care for others

C. use the InternetD. be top students

D

Introduction:

Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar. To use English correctly, you need to understand the culture in which it is spoken. Here are a number of important tips(告誡)to remember when speaking English in the USA.

66. What is necessary to know when we speak English besides using grammar?

A. Introduction.B. The culture.C. Grammar.D. Topics.

67. \"When speaking to a stranger, ask them where they are from and then make a

connection(聯系)with that place\" can be used as a sentence to _______ .

A. speak about locationB. talk about sports

C. address peopleD. talk about work

68. If you are introduced to a woman called Peal S. Buck, how should you address her

usually?

A. Mrs Pearl.B. Miss Pearl S.C. Ms Buck.D. Madam Buck.

69. We can learn from the text that _______ .

A. Americans shake hands when greeting same sex friends

B. when you speak to others, it's polite to look into their eyes

C. different sex friends should hold hands when first meeting

D. smoking is not allowed in the modern United States

70. What would be the best title for the text?

A. American English Tips.B. Language Differences.

C. The Different Language Culture.D. American Customs.

五、補全對話

根據對話內容,從方框中選擇五個合適的句子補全對話(每空1分,共5分)

A: 71can you tell me the time, please?

B:Sure, it' s eight thirty-eight.

A: The buses are getting late these days.

B: I hope it won't be too late today. I must get back to school before 9 o'clock.

A: I hope you 72 . Where are you from?

B: I'm from Shanghai. I'm studying here.

A:73.

B:History.

A: My goodness! That sounds difficult.74.

B: Six months.

A: Ah. Here's the bus. Well, have a good day and 75 .

B: Thanks.

A. What are you studying?

B. I hope you make progress in your study.

C. Excuse me,

D. How long have you been here?

E. How soon will you be here?

F. don't mind my asking you.

G. The bus can come on time.

六、詞語運用(每空1分,共20分)

A.根據下列句子的意思及漢語提示寫出恰當形式的英語單詞。

76. Even if there's little _______ (希望) ,we will try our best to do it well.

77. Han Han, whose _______ (最新的) novel came out last week is greatly loved by

teenagers.

78. They built a bridge over the river which went _______ (穿過)the city.

79. All the information had better be _______ (儲存)in the computer to keep safe.

80. _______ (幸運), I have been a volunteer of the activity organized by the charity.

81. The western people usually get bored with the number\" _______ \"(十三) because

they think it can make them meet many terrible things.

82. Don't eat too much junk food, _______ (否則) you will be in bad health.

83. Everything students are learning should be closely connected with _______ (他們)

lives and ages.

84. Turn on your TV,you can see Premier Wen Jiabao _______ (接受) the interview

of the reporter from CCTV.

85. In order to get a prize in the speech contest, Vera has _______ (花費) 2 weeks

improving her spoken language.

B. 從下面方框中選擇一個適當的詞組填空,使句子意思完整,所選詞組只能用一次。

as well asaim atin commonhang outtake pride inwoman soldier

look forward tocut in linebelong toget on well with

86. The two middle schools had many things _______ , so they combined together.

87. If we want to create a harmonious(和諧的) society, we must learn how to_______

others.

88. I'm _______ seeing the beautiful rainbow after the heavy rain.

89. According to the news, more and more _______ took part in the rescue(救援) in

the quake area.

90. The mobile phone is a way to have fun and be cool _______ a useful tool.

91. All Chinese people should _______ the good teacher because he saved his students

with his life.

92. I heard that the old apartment had _______ the young man.

93. _______ with friends is a popular way for modern people in the city to relax.

94. I will get annoyed when people _______ , because their behavior is impolite.

95. The donation from Li Jiacheng is mainly _______ the poor children who can't go

to school.

初三模擬訓練答案

二、選擇題

21.B解析:cow意為奶牛,為可數名詞。beef意為牛肉,不可數名詞。應選B。

22.C解析:此處應用反身代詞,因為說的正是主語“each of students”,表示被測試,被檢查。應

選C。

23.B解析:本題問的是中國在哪項運動項目上會大獲全勝。A.賽車;B.乒乓球;C.鉛球;D.水

球。應選B。

24.A解析:表示幾分之幾時,分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,若分子大于一,序數詞用復數。如

2/3,應說成two thirds。money為不可數名詞,應用單數。應選A。

25.C解析:a little表示一些,little表示很少,幾乎沒有。根據題意,瓶中醬所剩不多,需要去買

一些,故用little。應選C。

26.D解析:由write on paper可知,應選D。

27.C解析:修飾名詞應用形容詞,修飾實意動詞用副詞,所以用“successful”。由than可知,應

用early的比較級,即earlier。應選C。

28.A解析:最高級的構成是the+形容詞最高級,故第一空填the。a second time表示另一次,多

一次,the second time表示第二次。由題意,再去看一次電影應用a second time。應

選A。

29.B解析:not…until意為直到……才。A在……之后;C但是;D即使。該句句意為:Henry直

到把自己的問題視為挑戰才會去處理它們。應選B。

30.C解析:根據句意,主句應用將來時。而until后引導的從句應用一般現在時。故選C。

31.D解析:hardly幾乎不。lonely和alone在意思上有差別,lonely多指心理上感到孤單;alone

是客觀事實上單獨、獨自,不指內心感受。此句句意為,你不大可能說服老人搬走,

因為他已獨自在這兒住了10年。應選D。

32.B解析:由于主語是“Olympic Torch Relay”,故用被動語態,即will+be+動詞過去分詞。應選B。33.C解析:由but可知,后半句是拒絕,前半句應是相反的意思,即表示贊同,愿意,應選C。

34.B解析:本題考查情態動詞。can能夠,can't不可能,must肯定是,表肯定推測,mustn't禁止

……。本句句意為,這肯定是新任女經理。不可能是她,她已經去上海了。應選B。

35.D解析:ask后引導賓語從句,主謂語語序應同陳述句語序一致,排除C。A、B句意不通。應

選D,如何修收音機。

三、完型填空

36.D解析:根據句意,說“謝謝”是好的禮儀習慣之一,應用泛指冠詞。故選D。

37.C解析:“Thank you”后是該句的時間狀語,意為,任何時候當別人幫你或贊美你時,你都應

該說“謝謝”。應選C。

38.C解析:空缺處所填詞作后置定語修飾someone,故用現在分詞形式。pass不能和ahead連

用,可以說pass by。walk ahead of sb表示在某人之前走。應選C。

39.B解析:根據上下文,該句是別人的溢美之辭,所以是稱贊東西好的。應用B。

40.B解析:句意為“勞駕,抱歉打擾一下,是另一種禮貌用語”。應選B。

41.C解析:此句說的是一般的經常的情況,故應用一般現在時。應選C。

42.B解析:“勞駕,請問”一般用于找別人說話,所以是have aword with sb.即talk to sb。應選B。43.A解析:also,too均可表示“也”,但also位置較靈活,可用于句中,too用于句尾,either用于

否定句中,表“也不”。應選A。

44.C解析:a historic moment,一個歷史性的時刻。應選C。

45.D解析:空缺處所填詞修飾“finish”,應為副詞。應選D。

46.C解析:在珠穆朗瑪峰上升起旗幟不符合事實,而應是運動員到達山頂后拉開旗幟展示給

世人。應選C。

47.A解析:at the top of one's voice表示以某人最大聲音說……,應選A。

48.B解析:8844和量詞是作為一個整體作修飾Himalayan peak的定語,所以應用連字符將兩

詞相連。根據常識,喜馬拉雅山是8844米高。應選B。

49.C解析:put away把……收拾好;put down放下;put off推遲;put out放出,擺出,生產,提

供。根據句意,大風和雪使任務被推遲。

50.B解析:“更高,更快,更強”譯為“higher,faster,stronger”。應選B。

四、閱讀理解

51.B解析:由文章第一段最后兩句可知,小男孩感覺失望是因為他想要買雙新鞋卻實現不了。

應選B。

52.A解析:A對,Bill家很窮。B錯,Bill的媽媽如果有錢,愿意給他任何東西,說明媽媽是愛他

的。C、D錯。應選A。

53.C解析:由文章第二段第四句可知,Bill沒有馬上回家是因為他怕媽媽見到他憂慮的樣子會

擔心。應選C。

54.B解析:本題考查細節查找。女孩沒有腳。應選B。

55.D解析:由文章結尾可知,Bill通過把自己和小女孩作對比覺得,自己更幸運,應樂觀看待生

活。應選D。

56.C解析:之所以說他最成功,是因為他在寫作上取得很大成績,應選C。

57.B解析:由文章第二段可知,郭敬明高中時開始寫作并贏得了第一個獎。應選B。

58.D解析:由idol后面幾句話分析,他的長相,穿著打扮,特立獨行吸引了很多崇拜者,可知,

他更像是一個偶像。應選D。

59.B解析:由最后一段可知,郭的競爭者是九零后,故選B。

60.D解析:A對,由文章第三段開頭可知。B對。C對,由文章第三段最后一句可知。D錯,郭舉

行競賽是他應對競爭的一個計劃,而不是為了賺錢,應選D。

61.B解析:文中提到的行為準則告訴學生該做什么,該怎么做。應選B。

62.C解析:第四段主要講的是團隊合作,與別人的相處。應選C。

63.B解析:根據文章第五段,應對新觀點抱以寬容接受的態度。應選B。

64.A解析:根據文章最后一段可知,合理地使用一些網站幫助孩子們更好地學習知識.應選A。

65.D解析:由文章第一段可知,這些準則是成為最優秀的學生的準則,對學生成為優秀生有指

導意義應選D。

66.B解析:由文章開頭可知,文化也需要了解。應選B。

67.A解析:詢問對方來自哪里引出對話實際上是談關于位置的話題,在文中“conversation tips”

中有提到。應選A。

68.C解析:由文章“addressing people”一欄可知,稱呼女性時用“Ms”,應選C。

69.B解析:由文章“Public Behavior”一欄可知,談話時要注意對方眼睛,因此B對。A錯,握手

不僅用于同性朋友之間,一般的問候都是以握手的方式。C錯。D錯,大多數現代美

國人反對吸煙,尤其是公共場合,但并不意味著在美國吸煙都是不被允許的。應選B。70.A解析:本文主要講的是在美國講英語時應注意的一些禮儀,文化上的要點。D項范圍過于

夸大,并且沒有與說英語聯系起來。應選A。

五、補全對話

71~75CFADB

六、詞語運用

76. hope77. latest78. through79. stored80. Luckily/Fortunately

81. thirteen82. or83. their84. receiving/accepting

85. spent86. in common87. get on well with88. looking forward to

89. women soldiers90. as well as91. take pride in

92. belonged to93. Hanging out94. cut in line95. aimed at

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