何燦麗 李道兵

[摘要] 目的 探討馬來酸曲美布汀聯合黃連素治療腸易激綜合征臨床療效。方法選擇56例腸易激綜合征患者,分為對照組和治療組,對照組在常規治療基礎上給予馬來酸曲美布汀,治療組在對照組基礎上給予黃連素,觀察兩組的療效。結果 治療組的總有效率(92.5%)與對照組總有效率(75.0%)比較,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論 馬來酸曲美布汀聯合黃連素治療腸易激綜合征療效顯著,不良反應小,值得臨床借鑒。
[關鍵詞] 腸易激綜合征;馬來酸曲美布汀;黃連素
[中圖分類號] R574.4[文獻標識碼] A[文章編號] 1004-8650(2009)06-105-02
Clinical Efficacy of Combination Treatment of Trimebutine and Berberine to Irritable Bowel Syndrome
HE Can-li,LI Dao-bing
[Abstract] Objective Discuss the clinical efficacy of combination treatment of trimebutine and berberine to irritable bowel syndrome.Methods Select 56 irritable bowel syndrome patients, divided into control group and treatment group, the control group are treated with trimebutine based on conventional treatment, while the treatment group are berberine based on the control group, to observe the efficacy of the two groups.Results Compare total effective rate of treatment group (92.5%) with that of the control group (75.0%), and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05).Conclusion The clinical efficacy of combination treatment of trimebutine and berberine to the irritable bowel syndrome is of great significance, with a little adverse reaction, which is worthy for clinical reference.
[Key Words] Irritable Bowel Syndrome; Trimebutine; Berberine
腸易激綜合征的病因和發病機制復雜,目前還主要限于對癥處理。我們采用馬來酸曲美布汀聯合黃連素治療腸易激綜合征,療效顯著,現報告如下。
1資料與方法
1.1一般資料
選擇我院2007年12月-2008年12月門診腸易激綜合征患者56例,經內窺鏡、X線、B超、生化檢查等,排除器質性疾病和其他系統疾病,符合羅馬Ⅱ標準[1]。隨機將60例患者分為治療組和對照組,各28例。治療組,男12例,女性16例,年齡(41.4±7.5)歲,病程(3.4±1.5)年;對照組,男13例,女15例,年齡(40.7±6.3)歲,病程(3.6±1.1)年。兩組年齡、性別、病程的差異無統計學意義。
1.2治療方法
兩組所有患者在進行心理治療及護理等基礎上,治療組口服黃連素200mg,3次/d;同時口服馬來酸曲美布汀0.1g,3次/d。對照組給予馬來酸曲美布汀0.1g,3次/d。兩組療程均為3周。
1.3觀察指標
療程開始至結束共復診4次,觀察腹瀉、腹痛等癥狀變化,詳細作體格檢查,記錄藥物的不良反應,治療前及治療第2周及第3周查血、大便常規,肝腎功能;療程結束時進行總療效評定。
1.4療效評定
治療開始和結束記錄患者的主要癥狀(腹痛、腹瀉等),并進行分級。……