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完形填空精練

2008-09-27 08:00:46車應森楊志梅
中學生英語高中綜合天地 2008年8期

車應森 楊志梅

A

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

A young man was getting ready to graduate college.For many months he had__1__ a beautiful sports car in a dealers showroom,and knowing his father could well__2__ it,he told him that was all he wanted.

As Graduation Day approached,the young man awaited __3__ that his father had purchased the car.__4__ ,on the morning of his graduation,his father called him into his private study and told him how __5__ he was to have such a fine son.He handed his son a__6__ gift box.

__7__ ,but somewhat disappointed the young man opened the box and found a lovely,leather-bound Bible.Angrily,he raised his __8__ at his father and said,“With all your money you give me a Bible?” and __9__ out of the house,leaving the holy book.

Many years passed and the young man was __10__in business.He had a beautiful and wonderful family,but__11__his father was very old,and thought perhaps he should go to him.He had 12 seen him since that graduation day.Before he could make arrangements,he received a telegram telling him his father had 13 ,and willed all of his possessions to his son.

When he arrived at his fathers house,sudden sadness and__14__ filled his heart.He began to search his fathers important papers and saw the still new Bible,just as he had__15__it years ago.With tears,he opened the Bible and began to turn the pages.As he read those words,a car key__16__ from an envelope taped behind the Bible.It had a tag(標簽) with the dealers name,the same dealer who has the sports car he had desired.On the tag was the date of his__17__,and the words… PAID IN__18__.

How many times do we__19__ Gods blessings because they are not packaged as we__20__?

1.A.wanted B.appreciated

C.admired D.enjoyed

2.A.affordB.serve C.offer D.buy

3.A.messages B.signs C.signals D.notices

4.A.FinallyB.Thus C.Then D.Besides

5.A.pleased B.comfortable

C.proud D.happy

6.A.tied B.used

C.folded D.wrapped

7.A.Satisfied B.Excited C.Curious D.Anxious

8.A.head B.puzzle C.strength D.voice

9.A.ran B.stormed C.rushed D.walked

10.A.successful B.hopeful C.pitiful D.careful

11.A.knew B.recognized C.felt D.realized

12.A.notB.ever C.often D.seldom

13.A.gone awayB.broken away C.passed away D.kept away

14.A.damageB.regret C.hurtD.unpleasantness

15.A.put B.seenC.left D.managed

16.A.fell B.dropped

C.appearedD.came

17.A.graduationB.celebration C.birthdayD.success

18.A.MUCHB.LITTLE C.PARTD.FULL

19.A.get B.valueC.hope D.miss

20.A.thoughtB.expected C.plannedD.wished

B

Many years ago,my dad was diagnosed with a terminal(致命的,不能治愈的) heart condition.He was put on __1__disability and was unable to work at a steady job.He would be fine for quite a while,but would then fall suddenly ill and have to be __2__ to the hospital.

He wanted to do something to keep himself busy,so he decided to volunteer at the local children__3__ .My dad loved kids.It was the perfect job for him.He ended up working with the terminally and critically(危急地) ill children.He 4 talk to them and play with them and do arts and crafts with them.Sometimes,he would lose one of his kids.In certain instances,he would tell the__5__parents of these children that he would soon be with their child in heaven and that he would take care of them__6__they got there.He would also ask the parent if there was a__7__they would like to send with him for their child.

My dad assurances seemed to help parents with their grieving.One of his kids was a girl who had been admitted with a __8__disease that paralyzed her from the neck down.I dont know the name of the disease or__9__ the prognosis(病狀的診斷)usually is,but I do know that it was very sad for a girl around eight or nine years old.She couldnt do anything,and she was very 10 .My dad decided to try to help her.He started visiting her in her room,11 paints,brushes and paper.He stood the paper up__12__a backing,put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint.He didnt use his__13__at all.Only his head would move.He would visit her__14__he could and paint for her.All the while he would tell her,see,you can do anything you 15 your mind to.

16 ,she began to paint using her mouth,and she and my dad became friends.Soon after,the little girl was discharged because the doctors felt there was__17__ else they could do for her.My dad also left the children hospital for a little while because he became ill.Sometime later after my dad had recovered and returned to work,he was at the volunteer counter in the lobby of the hospital.He noticed the front doors open.In came the little girl who had been paralyzed,only this time she was walking.She ran straight over to my dad and__18__ him really tight.She gave my dad a picture she had done using her hands.At the bottom it__19__ ,thank you for helping me walk.

My dad would cry every time he told us this story and so would we.He would say sometimes love is more __20__ than doctors,and my dad — who died just a few months after the little girl gave him the picture—loved every single child in that hospital.

1.A.personal B.permanent

C.temporary D.final

2.A.took B.allowed

C.admitted D.brought

3.A.kindergarten B.exhibition

C.committee D.hospital

4.A.could B.would C.may D.should

5.A.grieving B.unkind

C.relief D.believable

6.A.before B.until C.after D.while

7.A.words B.notes C.message D.remark

8.A.common B.unusual

C.rare D.particular

9.A.that B.which C.what D.how

10.A.disappointing B.depressed

C.depressing D.disappoint

11.A.brought B.bring

C.bringing D.to bring

12.A.against B.down C.away D.off

13.A.head B.hands C.body D.arm

14.A.when B.no matter what

C.whenever D.whatever

15.A.give B.take C.set D.prepare

16.A.Eventually B.However

C.But D.Fortunately

17.A.anything B.nothing

C.everything D.something

18 .A.shook B.nodded

C.hugged D.disturbed

19.A.say B.saying C.read D.reading

20.A .powerful B.stronger

C.hopeful D.bright

答案解析:

A

對于表象與理想的差異我們能否冷靜對待?對于美好事物的期待我們是否有足夠的耐心和準備?也許有了冷靜與平穩的心態就不會在心底留下永遠的遺憾。

1.C。語篇題。該題易誤選A(wanted),只有在理解全文的基礎上才能準確判斷“我”在大學畢業前想要得到跑車的心理。根據倒數第二段的表述 “It had a tag(標簽) with the dealers name,the same dealer who has the sports car he had desired.”可知,“我”渴望得到跑車,故四個選項中只有admire “羨慕”(to look at something and think it is attractive and impressive)可表達此意;B(appreciate)表示“欣賞、重視、感激”;D(enjoy)“喜歡、享有“,在語篇中程度不及admire。

2.A。語境題。根據語境可知,“我”知道父親在經濟上具有為我買跑車的能力,故應使用句型 “can/could (well) afford sth./to do sth.”,此題易誤選D(buy),buy與well在語意上不能表達上述含義。B(serve)意為“為……服務”;D(offer)表示“提供”。

3.B。語境題。B(sign)(an action that may happen in the future)表示“跡象”;A(message)常指“消息(communication sent by one person to another)”;C (signal)表示“信號”;D(notice)意為“通知”。

4.A。語境題。此處用 “finally”表示“終于等到了畢業的這一天”;B(thus)表示“如此、因此”;C(then)意為“那時、還、然后等”;D(besides) 表示“再者、而且、除……之外”。

5.C。語境題。根據句意可知,此處表示“父親以有這樣出色的兒子而自豪?!?/p>

6.D。語篇題。根據文章最后一段的描述 “… because they are not packaged as we….”可知,此處應填入與 “packaged”在意義上一致的詞,故選D(wrapped),意為“包裝”;A(tie)表示“(用帶子等)系、捆、扎”;B(use)表示“使用”;C(fold)意為“折疊”。

7.C。語段題。根據第二段的描述可知,父親給了兒子一個包裝好的禮品盒。因為這與兒子一直以來的期望看似不一致,故兒子感到“好奇”,故選C。A(satisfied) 意為“滿意”;B(excited) 表示“激動、興奮”;D(anxious)表示“焦慮”。

8.D。語境題。根據下文可知,此處表示兒子提高說話的聲音,沖著父親叫嚷。B(puzzle)作可數名詞解時表示“難題、問題、謎等“;C(strength) 意為“力量”。

9.B。語篇題。根據語境可知,失望的兒子滿懷怒氣沖出了家門;再根據下文語篇可知,兒子這次離開家到父親去世均未回過家。可見,兒子當時沖出家門時并非僅強調速度快,故此處填A(ran)和C (rushed)不當;B(storm)在句中表示“猛沖、橫沖直闖“(to go somewhere in a noisy fast way that shows you are extremely angry)。

10.A。語境題。根據后一句描述可知,此處表示多年以后這個年輕人事業有成。B(hopeful) 表示“有希望的”;C(pitiful)意為“可憐的、同情的”;D(careful) 表示“審慎的、仔細的、小心的”。

11.D。語境題。根據語境可知,此處表示年輕人意識到父親已經老了。A(know)表示“知道、認識、經歷等”;B(recognize) 意為“認出、承認、公認等”;C(feel)表示“感到、感覺、摸索等”。

12.A。語段題。根據第五段的描述 “He began to search his fathers important papers and saw the still new Bible,just as he had__15__it years ago.”以及 “When he arrived at his fathers house,sudden sadness and__14__filled his heart.”可知,年輕人這些年以來未曾去看過父親;從他來到父親住所處流露出的懊悔心情也不難得出上述結論。B(ever)用于否定句、疑問句以及表示懷疑或條件的句子中表示“無論何時”;用于現在完成時疑問句中表示“曾經”;還可用于比較級或最高級之后;C(often)表示“經?!?;D(seldom)意為“很少、不常”。

13.C。語境題。根據該句中的描述 “…and willed all of his possessions to his son.” (將他所有的財產都遺贈給了兒子。)可知,此處表示“去世”,故選C(passed away);A(go away)表示“離去”;B(break away) 表示“掙脫、逃脫、脫離、革除(習慣、思想方式或信仰)等”;D(keep away)意為“遠離、不接近”。

14.B.語段題。在父親的房子里,年輕人內心突然感到悲傷,想起自己多年前大學畢業時對待父親的態度,內心頓覺懊悔。故此空應選B(regret);A(damage)表示“損害;損毀(使失去價值)”;C(hurt) 表示“傷害、損害”;D (unpleasantness)意為“不愉快、爭執”。

15.C。語篇題。根據第三段最后一句話“…out of the house,leaving the holy book.”可知,此處用表狀態的left說明父親當初給他的那本《圣經》仍然擺放在原處。A(put)表示“放置”;B(see)表示“看見”;D(manage)表示“控制、處理、管理、完成、使用”等。

16.B。語境題。此處用 “dropped”表示在他一頁一頁翻讀《圣經》時,突然從粘在書背面的信封里掉出一把汽車鑰匙。 指“偶然掉落”時常用“drop(to fall by accident)”;A(fall)側重于位置上的“從高向低”;C(appear)表示“出現、登臺、顯得”;D(come)與介詞from連用則表“來自于……”。

17.A。語段題。根據段落及語句間的聯系可知,此處所指為“標簽上還寫有他的畢業日期及‘款已付清的字樣?!盉(celebration)

表示“慶祝”;C(birthday)意為“生日”;D(success)表示“成功”。

18.D。語境題。解析見第17題。

19.D。語境題。最后一段為作者就文中記述的事件所產生的感悟:我們多少次地與祝福擦肩而過?而這一切僅僅是因為他們沒有按照我們期待中的樣子包裝好。

20.B。語境題。解析見第19題。A(think) 意為“考慮、想、認為”;C(plan)表示“計劃、策劃、設計”;D(wish) 意為“希望、但愿”。

B

世界上沒有你不能完成的事,只要你用心去做。這篇文章介紹了一位有愛心的父親關心鼓勵患病的一些孩子,用自己的行動向孩子們表明:你能做任何事情

1.B.permanent 永久的,temporary暫時的。

2.C.be admitted into 準許進入

3.D.據下文得知,父親在當地的一家兒童醫

院做志愿者。

4.B.would do 表示過去常常做某事。

5.A.grieving 傷心的 relief v.痛苦等的減輕

unkind 不和善的 believable 可相信的

6.B.在這些孩子的父母到達天堂之前,父親

會照顧他們的。

7.C.send massage 捎口信

8.C.rare 罕見的

9.C.考查賓語從句引導詞,從句中缺少表

語,所以用what.

10.B.depressed 消沉的,憂傷的 depressing

令人消沉的 disappointing 令人失望的

disappoint 使失望

11.C.bringing 做伴隨狀語

12.A.against 靠著……

13.B.他根本不用手來畫畫,只用嘴叼著筆

來畫。

14.C.whenever 無論何時

15.C.set ones mind 一心想,決心要

16.A.Eventually最后,終于。Fortunately幸

運地是

17.B.醫生感覺為她做不了什么事情了,所

以允許她離開了。

18.C.這個女孩見到父親之后緊緊地擁抱著

他。

19.C.此處需要一個謂語動詞,又因為是過

去 時,所以用read.

20.A.有時候愛要比醫生更強大powerful?!?/p>

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